kwrwgyl (coracle), kwrfyr (curfew), kwrt (court), curten (curtain), cwrteisi (courtesy), cwrtiwr (courtier), cwrteis (courtess), cwrlidwr, kwrlid (coverlid), kwstard (custard), kwyl (a quill), kwylt (quilt), kwstwm (custom) kwstwmer, kwstymol, kwsset (gusset), kyffes (confession), cymmuna, kympell (compel), kymmyn (communion), kymmunedic (communed), kyffesol (confessed) kyffesy, kynfas (canvas), kyssegr, &c.

Label (label), labyr (labour), labrio (to labour), ladyl (ladle), laiss (lash), lamp, lamprei, lanter (lantern), larwm (alarum), lafer (lave, wash), las (lace), lasio, latys (lattice), lappio (lap), layser (leyser), latymer, latymery, lawnt (laund), ledio (lead), leftenant, lefel (level), levein (leven), letus (lettice), levsens (licence), lifrey (livery), likores (liquorice), lingrio (linger), liker (liquor), lili (lily), loydsio (lodge), lowyo (allow), lowyedic, lur (lure), luwt (lute), lufer (lover), lwbyr (lubber), lwck (uck), lwckus, lwste (lusty), lytter (litter), llafur (labor), llafurwr, llafuriaw, lobi (lobby), l'ack, lack (slack), llac (lake), lles proffyt (profit), llokio (lock), llyseu siopiau ne speisys (shop-herbs or spices), lleder (leather), llepian (lap), llewpard (leopard), lleye (layman), lloft (loft).

Makrell (mackerell), malais (malice), mansier (manger), mantel (mantel), marbyl (marble), marck, marchnad, &c, marl, marlio, marsiand, marsiandwr, marsiandi, marsiandiaeth, mastiff, mater, matery, maelys (mails), mayre (a mayor), mail, maits (match), malkyn popty, (malkyn), materiol (material), matrys (mattras), maentumiad (maintenance), maentumio, medlei (medley), medlio, medsyn (medicine), meistyr, meistres, meistri, meistrolaeth, meistroli, membran (parchment), memiwn, merthyr, merliwn, (merlin), mesur, mesuro, metal, mold, mockio (mock), morter, mortais (mortayse), mortaisio, munutun, munut (minute), minutin, murmur, music, mumblio (mumble), mwnei (money), mwrdyr, mustard, mwstyr (muster), mwsel (mousell), mwtlei (motley), mwyn (metal mine), nydyr (meter), myssif (mischief), meigrym wayw (megrym), merthyr (martyr), milain (villaiu=rude), milaindra (rudeness), miliwn (million), milwr (milessoldier or champion), mintys (mintes), miw-mew (cat), mork wyth=ugain o arian-(marke), moryspeike (morespycke), mort (a morter), morgaeds (mortgage), mortraws (mortesse), mudan (mute), mudanieth, mulwel (myllwell), munutawr (a minute of an hour), mwng (mane), mydryr (meter), mydrwr (versifier), myd-wraic (mid-wife).

Nael (nail), napkyn, nasiwn, natur(e), naturiwl, nibio (nip), nick, nickio, nobyl (noble), nod (uote), nodi, nodwydd, nordd (th), nopyn (nop), nwtmic (nutmeg).

Ockupeio (occupy), ockupeiwr, ockyr-lliw coch (ockvr), od(d), vestyr (oyster), offis (office), offisial, offisialiaeth, offrwm (offering), offrwmy, opiniwn (opinion), orayds (orange), ordyr (order), ordinans, ordrio (order), organ, organwr (organplayer or organ-builder), owtcri, oystreds (ostrich).

Pack, packio, pader, padereu, padriarch (patriarch), padyl (paddle), pais dwblet (doublet), payol (pail), pafiliwn (pavilion), pags (pax), palis (palace), palffrei, pa f (palm), palmer, palm (palm), pauel (pannel), parion (parings), parlwr (parlour, parabyl, parablys, pardwn, pardyny, pardynyad, pario (pare), parment (parliament), part, parti, partio, partiol, parsel, pascal, pas(s) port, pass, passes, passio, pasteimdifyrwch (pastime), pastai, patrwn (patron), patrwm (pattern), payds (page), payntio, payntiwr, peck, peckeid, peckyn, pechawt (sin), pechy, pechatur, pedestyr (footman), pedestric, pedler, pedol, pedoli, pedoloc, peil (pile), peilat (pilot), peckell, pel (ball), pelen, penyt (penance), pensiwn (pension), penytyaw (pain), perffaith (perfect), pericul (peril), peryglus, perl, person (parson), personoliaeth, persli (parsley), pert (pert), pestel, petris, pewter, pickio (pick), pico kweryl (pick a quarrel), pib, pibydd (pyper), pibyl (people), pickyl (pickle), piler (pillar), pilori, pilin (pillion), pilio (to pile), pilis (pills), pinn, pinn yscrifeny (writing pen), pinner (pennar), pis, itfel (pitfall), pla (plague), plakard, plan, planio, planu, pat(e), plattio, plas (place), plastyr (plaster). plastrio, plesyr, plesio, pleth, lethy, pletio (pleat), plyckio, plycy, pont (pons), popol (people), pork, port-cwlis, porteos (parties), porth (port), porthor (porter), perts (porch), potaes (pottage), pot, potegari, posnet, possio (oppose), possel (posset), posswm, post, power, powdyr, powdrio powlio (poll), poyn (pain), poyni, prank, prankio, pratio (prate), prattiwr, paradwys (paradise), paradwysaid 1, pray (prey), prayc (to pray), prawf (proof), prelate, pren bocks (box-tree), pren yw (yew tree), prentys, pres (brass), pres (press), president, presept (precept), press, pressio, presumptus, presunio, presumsiwn, prid(e), prifio (prove-thrive), prive (privy), prife sel (privy seal), prick, prickio, primas, print, printiwr, printiedic, printi, prins, prinsipal, pris (price), prisio, provast (provost), proctor, profi, profand(er),

profadwy, proffit, proffitio, proffitiol, promosiwn (promotion), propyr (proper), pros(e), proses (process), prosession, pupur (pepper), puppun (pippin), pur(e), puredd, puro (purify), pulpyt, pwdyngen (pudding), pwff (puff), pwff o wynt (puff of wind), pwffaid, pwm, pwmel-gleddyf, pwmpa, pwmparis, pwrs (purse), pwrsifant, pwrkas (purchase), pwrkasy, pwrpas (purpose), pwyntio (appoint), pwyntio amser (appoint a time), pwynt (to be in), pwyts (pouch), pyc (pitch), pygan (paynim), pys (peas), pys breichion (gray peas), pys gwynion (white peas) pys gwyrddion (green peas), pys llygod (vetches), ranswm (ransom), rascyl (rascal), rawt (rout), rawtwr (rioter), rac bwa-croes (from the cross-bow), ras (grace), radlawn (gracious), rag-gosodiat ar wyr ymlad (array), raylio (rail), rebeliwn, rebuwk (rebuke), rebuwkio, record, recorder, refetio (rivet), reversiwn (reversion), reiolti (royalty), reles (release), relesio, remedi, renc (rank, range) reol (rule), rent, rental, renteglwysig (a benefice), respon (se), rescuw (rescue), rescuwyo, reseinio (resign), resignation, resing (resin), reward, reswm (reason), resyfwr (receiver), redyll (riddle -spelt ridyll), rimin (a "ryme "), ririo (rear), robri (robbery), rolio (roll), roli (rule), ros (e), rosun, rosmari, rost (roast), rostio, ruw (rue plant), ruwl (rule), ruwiio, ruwolus, ruwolaeth, rwbio (rub), rwbel (rubble), rwd mesur (measuring rod), rwm (room), rwmp (romp) rwndel (roundell), rwyfo (row) rwyfwr, rwylath (oar).

Sach (sack), sachait (sackful), sach-cwd (a poke), sach-len, sad, sadrwydd, sadell (saddle), sadler, Saes (Englishman), Saesnes (Englishwoman), Saesnec (English), saeds (sage), sael (sail), safgurd, safcundit (safe conduct), safri (savery), saffrwm (saffron), saffrymy, saffrymetio, saffrymetic (saffroned), sain (sound), sal (sale), salm (psalm), salter (halen), salyo (make a sale), sallwyr (psalter), sant, santes, santaidd, santeiddio, sarsnet (silk), sarsin (sarsyn), sattan (satin), satten o Brudsys, salet (salad), sawdwst, sawlt petyr, sawr (savor), saws (sauce), sawt (assault), say, sein (sign), seinio, seinio (sound) seck win (sack wine), secker (exchequer), seidyr-ddyod o afalau (cider), seifs-cyves (llysieu), seignio-pwynto (assign), seiprys pren (cypress tree), seis-syse (size), secutor (sector), sekwens (sequence), sel, sel-nod (seal), sillaf (syllable), simnel (cake), spio, seler (cellar), semblant (semblance), sens (sence). senser, serdsialt (sergeant) serkyl (circle), sesyn (season), set (seat), setseil (satchel), sessiwn, settio, sew, serio (sear), sewer, siacket (jacket), siafling (javelin), siaggio (sagge), siambyr (chamber), siamberlain, sialens (challenge), sialensio, siampler (ex), siars (charge), siarser discyl vawr (a charge), siarter (charter), siattal (chattel), sicher (sycker), sids (siege) dal sids (to beseige), siet (escheat) sietwr (escheator, sietiaeth, simwr (chimer), simpyl, sinder (cinder), sinklys (sink), sinkio, siop (shop), siopwr, siot (shot) sir (shire), sirianen (cherry), sheriff, shery fiaeth, siriol (cheerful), siswrs (scissors), siwrl (churl), siwrleiddtra (churlishness), silolard (shovelarde), slyck (slick), sobyr (sober), sobrio, sockio (soak), sockyssen (sock), solas (solace), sopos (sops), sort, sortio, sos, sosse (sauce), sowder (solder), sowderiwr, sowldwr (soldier), speilio (spoil), speiliwr, spectal, spio, spioennwr, spioenddyn, spyryt, sucno (suck), sucan, sucana, sucanwr, sumsumio (sum and summing), suro (sower), surni, sut (e), sutio (sewe), swbddiacon, swbddiacondot, swffragwn, swch (socke), swckwr (succour), swm, swn (sound), swnio, swper (supper), swpery, swrplys (surplice), swrflet, surcote, swrkot, sws (souce) swspectio, swspectsus, swspendio, syly (silly), syndal (sendall), synny (astound).

Tabyl, tabler, tabwrdd (tabour), taburer, tack, tackyl (tackle), tafern, tafernor, tafernwraic, taffata, taidsio (attach), taitsment, tail, target tario (tarry), task, tasky, tayliwr, tayliwriaeth, temyl (temple), temest (tempest), temptio, temmer (temper), tempery, tent, tenis (tennis), tentur (tentar), tep (tip), tepys, tick, tido (tie), timpan (tympan), tinker, tinkio, tippet, titio (endite), titment (enditement), tityl, titen (teat), tokyn (token), toll, tolli, top (top), torts-gwyr (torch), hiffyr (heifer), trafayl (travail), trafaylio, trapp, trebyl (treble), treio, trentol (trentall), tres, trespas, trespasy, trestyl (trestle), tretis (treatise), tretio (treat), triakyl (treacle), trip, trippio, tropio (drop), tropos (drops), troll, trul (troll), truthio (fayne), truthiedic, trewes (truce), tuddet (cluster-pillow), trust, truth, truel (trowel), trwbwl, trwblys, trwckio (to have truck with), trwmp (trump), trwmplys, tuno (tune), tunnell (ton), turnio (turu), turnoriaeth, turtur (turtle) turnior (turner), twr (tower), twret (turret), twrn (turn), twrpentein, twybil, twyts (touch), twyddio, tymor, tymoraidd (temperate), tymoreiddrwydd (temperance).

Uchel (high), ucheldeb (highness), uchder, urdd (order), urddeu (orders),

unicorn.

Variens, vario (vary), venswn (venison), veinsians (vengeance), vergris (vergrice), verdi(c)t, vergus (vergeous), verneis (varnish), verneisio, venter (venture), venterio,

venterwr, veyads (voyage), vickar, vicarieth, victori, vinegyr, violet, voyd, voydio, gruel.

Waetio (wait), waetiwr, walet, walkio (walk), warr (ware), wardyssen (warden), warnyng, warnio, wast (waste), waydys (wages), waytsio (watch), wermod (wormwood), weir (wire), wits (witch), witscrefft, witsio, wpian (whoop), wtra (utter), wtrans, wtrio, wtres (outrage), wystyd (worsted), wynwyn (onion).

Yfed potais (sup potage), ymddifin (defence), ymddifyny (defend), ymddifynwr (defender), yscol (school). yscoldy, yscolleic yscoleices, yscoleigaidd, llythyrawl (literally), yscoeicol (scholarly), yscolio (scale), Yscot (a Scot), Yscotes (Scotswoman), yscoleictot (clergy), ysclander (slander), ysclandrwr, ysclandriat, ysclatio (slate), ysclatyssen, ysclis (slice), ysclisio (lice), yscrifen (scribewriting), yscrifenedic, yscrifenny, yscorpiwn, yscwier (squire), yscwar (square), yscwario, yscwrs (scourge), yscreppan (scrip), yscrin (shrine), yecrythyr (cripture), yskien (skeyne), yscapular (scapeller). yscymmyn (excommunicate), yscymmyndob, yskippio (skip), yscor (score), scornio, yscaldio (scald), yscwl (skull), ysewliwn (scullion), yscant (scant), yscwrio (scour), yscaffala (scaffold), yscarlet, yscum (scum), yscumer (skummer), yscumio (to skum), ysewyd (shoulder), yspryt (spirit), yspyty (spital house), yspaid (respite) yspeilio (spoi!), yspeilwr (spoiler), yspeil, ysplentes (splints), yspeis (spice), yspardyn (spur), yspardyno, ysnwffian (snuff), yspario (spare), yspas (space) yslypper (slipper), ysport (sport), ysportio, yspruws (spruce), ystabyl (stable), ystat (state), ystayny (stain), statli (stately) ystompio (stamp), ystondart (standard), ystalkio (stalk), ystrains (strange), ysplennydd (splendid), ystad mesur (stade), ystadio, ystaenedic, ystatur (statesman), ystrack (stracke), ystola (stoole), ystatut (statute), ystatus (statutes). ystil (style), ystudiwr (student), ystryt (street), ystopio (stop), ystwff (stuff), ystwffiad, ystwffwl, ystwmp (stump), ystrict (strict), ystrok (stroke), yspaniel (spaniel), ystor (store), ystorio, ystordy, ystorm, ystori, ystoriawr (historian), ystair, ystiward, ystiwardeth, ystudiaw (study), ystuws.

APPENDIX B.

LIST OF ENGLISH WORDS IN THE POEMS OF VICAR PRICHARD.

[Those marked are not in Salesbury.]

Abal almond, abad, anhappus, ammhosible, appiro* (to appear), altro* (alter), attendio*, armwr* (armour), absen(ce) absolusiwn*, aloes*.

Bromais* (promise) blag* (plague), bassiodd (pass), bandau* (honds), burcasu (purchase), blesio (please), bre(a)st*, brombwl", balsam*, bris, berl, bordau*, bwrpas (purpose), bower (power), brwfio (proof) baradwys*, baili (y), bribiau, bardwn, barr (bar), beger* (bigger), bost i bost (post), bottel, bresentio*, bwyntiodd, bromeisiodd, balm*, berlyn, bart a pharsel*, blaened*, bobol (people), blain bermissiwn*, bassiwn* (passion), bottus* (pottage), bot (pot), bwrpasoda, bwmpio (to pump), busnesson (businesses), bartartiaid, brwmstan" (brimstone), broffessio (profess), barlys* (barley), brotecto* (protect), bib (pipe), beni* (penny), bictur* (picture), bracteisio (practise), barlwr* (parlour), bustl(e)*, bonffeirs* (bonfires).

#

Carc* (care) gone werodd, conffessio, cownto", considrwn*, cas(e). cornelyn*, chwarter, chrio, cwmpni, crippliaid, chwippio, crefftwr (craftsman) cwmpneio, cri, cobbleriaid, chusan, congewerwr, crippian (creep), cwmnai, chwarawso, cawdrwn (caldron), cwrt (court), curp (curb), communiwn, credid (credit), chwifio (quaff), cwppan (cup). clared (claret). canfas (canvass), catechiso (catechize), consiens (conscience) cricced (cricket), capau (caps), carolion (carols), chym-mesur, capers (sauce), costi (cost), camel, chapter, casc(k), chwails (quails), crystal, canopi(y), cor (choi), controlwyr, craccia (crack), croppir (crop), cest (chest), crwst (crust), carcas(e), conquest, cart, committo, crop, correcto, cambric, clofs (cloves), coronasiwn, claimo (claim).

Dart, drwbwl, displeser, droppyn, dwl, defesur, departio, downsio, distwr (stir), desprad, dotio, drafel (travail), drustent, doctor, demptio, demptiad, dwtsio (touch), drafaelus, departiodd, dansier (langer), dwnsiwu (dungeou), dwmblan (tumble), dario (tarry), dasto (taste), disiau (dice), drot (trot), difowro (devour), dracht (draught), delid (deal), dormentio, dropian, droppyn, dasg (task), dendio,

departech, distop, dowt (doubt), dwbwl (double), diet, dainti (y), digwnsel, digwnt, dropsi (y), dablen (table), dwblu (double), treblu (treble), depidion (deputies), dibrofit, dreswn (treason), doctor-D.D.

Emprwr, excepto, esiampl(ex), ernes(t), ecclipsicdd.

Ffrolig (frolick), feri (merry) ffitach (fit), flansi, fforfeit, fesur, ffors (force), ffecto (affect), flotier (blot), ffast, ffres (fresh), ffryns, fresis (frieze), frecfast, ffeintio, ffermwr, falstedd, ffafr, fesure, fileinig, flwrnais, follt, ffowler, gretto (creed), ffals, ffortun, fetswn fettel (metal), fottel (bottle), ffystwyd, fflwr (flour), fegian (beg), ffri (free) finegar, fesurau, fedla (meddle), fusnesson, (busness), frwylian (broil), fowlian (bowl), ffamiliar, faner, fwccler (buckler), ffwrneishio (furnish), ffwyl (foil), foccian (mock), targen (bargain), faits (match), ffwrdro (afford), ffrind, ffeinio (fine), fonare (monarch), fosiwn (motion), fabi (baby), ffar (fare), ffael (fail), fentrai (venture), ffashiwn (fashion), faelu (fail), farel (barrel), fedlo (meddle), fribri (bribery), fforffetti (forfeit), felos (fellows), ffarwel, farco (mark), fferem (farm), ffaldau (folds), fwstro (muster), fir (beer), fflint, ffol-wl-ineb, flatro (flatter), fildo (build), fers (verse), ferdyd (verdict).

Gwit (quite), gwmpas (compass), gwssog (cassock), gomffwrdd, garcas, glir (clear), gol (goal), gria, grier, griant, gostfawr, gommissiwn, gwnsel, gran (grain), gnocco (knock), galwn (call) gondemnio, gwp-panaed, glos (close) ganon (cannon), gonffronto (confront), gwnnau (guns), gwmpli (complaisant), gwtter (gutter), gwrteisiol (courteous), gompelo (compel), glwt (clout), gruel, godemersi (God of mercy), gammil (chamomile), gwn (gown), gwff (cuff), gwrs (course), grwpper (crupper), goach (coach), galant (gallant), gynffessaf (confess).

Herawld, helpu, hexamin (examine), hoffrwn (offering), help, happus, helpwr, helm gorslet helmet, harnais (harness), hostess, hawntio (haunt), harbinger, hast(e), hwr (whore), haliers (hauliers), hop(e), home, health, hexamnwys, hal (hall).

Inn, iot (jot), ildo (yield), inffecto, infidel

Juncats.

Ledio, lantern-au lamp, loitran, lwo (allow), lein (line), lafer (wash), lwedig low countries, lifin (living), lawnd (lawn), lwlan (lull), locsau (locks), lisens (license), laesau (lace), level, libertiniaid, leser (leisure) lyngran (linger).

Marca (mark), mentro (venture), medswn, mwrno, marsiant, maneg (manifest), nantell, mwrdro, mwrddrad, malais (malice), maintain-io, mammon, moment, mwtri (buttery), mwstraist (muster), mhiccil (pickle).

Nasiwn (nation).

Ordeiniad, oyl, ostri (hostelry), (h)onest, ordro (order), od(d)s.

Pillio (spoil), purpwl, physyg, plaster, pleser, parthed (part), prawf, prins, printio, pwyntiau, passio, phrisia, pol (poll), partner, proclaim-o, pardwn, pwynt, priccio (pitch), plagio, privy-counsellor, pris, prissiais, plaen, paccio (pack), perffid (perfect), phower. parlo (talk), pacc, possibl, phistol (pistol), protecto, plot, pricco, piler (pillar), pleidio (plead), profit, ploccyn (black), phampra (pamper), phits (pitch), post (by post), pharactys (practise) palm, piniwn, pagan, patrwn (pattern), p(e)int, profier, pot, pavio (pave), pulpid, pbe(a)sant, pelcorn (peeled corn) prentisiaid (apprentices), porters, poor John (fish), parlys (paralysis), pwrg (purge), prossessiwn (procession).

Reitia, rofyn, reconsilio, ror (of sea), ranswm, rial (royal), reffre-ho, repento rhaina (reign) representio, rebel, reparo (repair), rhost (roast), riddill (riddle), rent ranseo (range), respect, rot (groat), rwm (room), range (rank), return, relis(b) repeto (repeat), recyfro (recover), rhest (remainder), rhobs (robes), resto (arrest).

Siacced signet, swrnia, swpper, stofio, staio, stowta, swccwr, siwr (sure), slaf, stabal, stade, storm, scwrgio, stripent (strip), scarled, sugno (suck), speiliodd, squier, singco (sink), stoppi, sgil (skill), swmmo (to sum up), stewdian (stew.), siailer (jailer), swnd (sand), satisfacsiwn, siawns (chance), spyda (speed), spring (of year), sertenol (certain), scorniai (scorn), slwmbran (slumber), sel (seal), siop (shop), sper (spear), stoc (stock), sgoldier (a scold), stainio (stain), sobor (sober) sawdwyr (soldiers), spendio (spend). spariwch (spare), sipio (sip), scapo (escape), speit (spite), strifio (strive), swp (sop), s(c)ent, slwmbro (slumbering), siars (charg), sofft (soft), steward, stwff (stuff), siaflyn (javelin), sowso (souse), swrffet (surfeit), saws (sauce), samphier (samphire), stor(e), squario (to square), stori (y), settla (settled), seler, sacrament, sclawndra (slander), siwgyr (sugar), sort (kind of), shiraffiaid, scori (to score), stragglan, straggle(r), sesno (season), spiodd (spy), siamber (chamber).

Taring (tarry), tableri, trysto, tiplan, thripio, turnai (attorney), triagl, tingcer,

teiger, trysor, temptiwys, themper, tywel (towel), twrn (turn), taelwyr (tailors), tormentir, triumphant, thronau (thrones) tempest, taccal (tackle), trottan (trot), tanner, bacer (baker), bwtsiwr (bootmaker), thiler (tyler), terem (term), traetwyr (traitors), trwclau (trucks) trestel (trestle), thrwp (troop), treio (try). Usuriaeth.

Vine, vento (vent).

Winca (wink), whip, wantan (wanton), wins (winch), waitan (wait), whal (whale), wyniwn (onions), wttro (utter), waterman, warning, witch, warrant, welcome, wastio, wastar, wasgod, waitio.

Ymfaitsio (match) ystabal.

Zel.

University College, Cardiff.

IVOR JAMES.

And soon they met in deadly strife,
'Mid clamour and 'mid din ;
As fiercely on the Afghans rushed
The hard fought field to win.
Dauntless our men repelled the foe,
Unheeding death or life,
And fiercer now the slaughter raged,
More furious the strife.

And thinner, thinner grew our ranks,
As many a hero fell,

Pierced by the aim of bullet keen,
Mangled by cruel shell.

*For carrying off a private soldier of the Royal Welsh Fusiliers under fire of the nemy, Lieutenant St. Lucien Chase, then twenty years of age, received the Victoria Cross. By lineage he is Welsh, being descended from the Howells.