SHALL YOU RIDE THE BEST? SPECIAL WORK WITH SCMOOL BOARDS During vacation or permanently. Highest endorsements of our foremost educators. AND LIBRARIES Exceptional inducements. FOR TEACHERS Balch Bros., 36 Bromfield St., Boston, Mass. . WE WANT 1000 more BOOK AGENTS for the grandest and fastest selling book ever published, Our Journey Around World By REV. FRANCIS E. CLARK, President of the United Society of Christian Endeavor. 220 choice engravings, steel-plates, maps, etc. The King of all subscription books. 28d thousand. Agents average 80 to 50 a week, and make $100.00 a month. One sold 120 in his own township; another, a lady, 40 in one Endeavor Society; another, 68 in 10 days. Men and women agents wanted everywhere. Distance по hindrance, for We Pay, Freight, Give Credit. Premium Copies. Free Outfit, Extra Terms, and Exclusive Territory. Write at once for Circulars to A. D. WORTHINGTON & CO., Hartford, Conn, Victors are the leading bicycles of the world-the best. If you want the greatest amount of enjoyment you must ride a Victor. OVERMAN WHEEL CO. The standard price of Victor Bicycles is $125. No deviation. ard Victor riders are guaranteed against cut rates during the current year. Flags. SEND FOR CATALOGUE. G. W. Simmons & Co., OAK HALL, BOSTON, MASS. Have You AGENTS $75 A WEER AT HOME, using or selling PRACTICAL PLATING DYNAMO.The modern method, used in all factories to plate new goods. Plates gold, silver, nikel, etc., on watches, jewelry, table-ware, bicycles and all metal goods; fine outfits for agenta; different sizes; always ready; no battery; no toy; no experience; no limit to plating Inceded; a great money maker. W.P. HART SON & CO., Clerk No. 15, Columbus, Ohio. BLACKBOARDS CRAYONS ERASERS EVERYTHING GLOBES MAPS CHARTS Van's Mexican Hair Restora tive Pa. Address all orders, wholesale or retail, to Will restore it to its Perfect Natural Color. This we Positively Guar- ALLEN & CO., Buys our 2 drawer walnut or oak Im. proved High Arm Singer sewing machine finely finished, nickel plated, adapted to light and heavy work; guaranteed for 10 Years; with Automatic Bobbin Winder, Self-Threading Cylinder Shuttle, Self-Setting Needle and a complete set of Steel Attachments; shipped any where on 30 Day's Trial. No money required in advance. 75,000 now in use. World's Fair Medal awarded machine and attachments. Bay from factory and save dealer's and agent's profits. Cat This Out and send to-day for machine or large free FREE catalogue, testimonials and Glimpses of the World's Fair. OXFORD MFG. CO. 342 Wabash Ave. CHICAGO, ILL. Room 312, Inter-Ocean Ruilding, CHROMO REWARD CARDS. Samples sent free to teachers, DO YOU WANT A FLAG? Will those patriotic citizens who wish to show their patriotism by owning a flag bear in mind when they buy one that owing to the change in the Tariff Laws, large quantities of Bunting and Flags are being manufactured in Europe for import into the United States, and will soon be offered in competition with American-made goods, and those who believe American Flags should be made in America, of American Bunting, kindly remember that in the making of our Flagsnothing but the best American Bunting is used. This fact coupled with our guarantee of return at our expense if not thoroughly satisfactory should, we be lieve, receive some consideration wl.en contemplat ing the purchase of a Flag. Send for Catalogue AMERICAN FLAG MFG. CO., Easton, Pá. NORTHWESTERN SCHOOL AGENCY. A first-class Teachers Bureau. 368 SPECIAL OFFERS TO NEW SUBSCRIBERS, Good for 60 Days. 1. We will send the weekly Educational News, a trial subscription, one year for one dollar; six months for 50 cents. 2. For $1.30 and 8 cents for postage, we will send the weekly Edu· cational News for one year and any one of the premium books in the following list, all well bound in cloth: 1. Dickens' Child's History of England. 6. Life of Daniel Webster. 2. Last Days of Pompeii. 3. Ivanhoe. 7. Lucille. 8. Tom Brown at Oxford. 4. Tom Brown's School Days at Rugby. 9. Tennyson's Poems. 5. Speeches of Webster. 10. Esop's Fables. 11. Swineford's Literature for Begin ners. 12. Hints and Helps on English Gram mar. Please note that the EDUCATIONAL NEWS is a weekly journal during 10 months of the year, and a semi-monthly during July and August. Forty-eight issues, 768 pages, of the paper, constitute a year. We pay postage on premiums and deliver free to any post office in the United States. HINTS AND HELPS ON ENGLISH GRAMMAR, a book of 302 pages, bound in cloth, is practically a key to the difficult sentences for parsing and analysis in the grammars of Harvey, Reed & Kellogg, Swinton, and Raub. It is designed for teachers and private students, and will prove of great benefit on all doubtful points. Subscribers to the EDUCATIONAL NEWS are entitled to single copies of any of the following, Raub & Co.'s publications three-fifths retail price; other teachers, at 23 retail. The NEWS and any of these books at three-fifths retail price 6. Grammatical Analysis by Diagrams, Paper, 1. Studies in English and American Literature, Raub, $1.50 4. School Management, Raub, Cloth, .20 (287 pp.). 75 .25 (415 PP.) 1.50 (285 pp.) 1.25 7. Practical Rhetoric, Raub, (320 pp.) 1.20 (92 pp.) .40 (302 pp.) 1.00 5. Tests in Spelling and Pronunciation, Raub, (116pp.) 40 Dducational News Oo., Box 1258, Philadelphia GET OUT OF THE RUT! HERE IS THE BOOK AT LAST. Farrian System of Penmanship. PRICE, $200, HANDSOMELY BOUND IN FULL CLOTH. You may have been waiting for it a few months, as we announced it some time since. The world has been waiting for it all these years. What is it? Everything that penmanship is plus correspondence, plus book-keeping, plus business forms; a complete compendium of Penmanship and business. And yet not a "Compendium" in the sense that that word has often been used, (and often abused) by authors and compilers. No mere collection of "copies" this; no musun of penmanship freaks. It is new from cover to cover; new in arrangement, new in ideas; new in its method of teaching, in what it teaches, in what it leaves untaught. The Farrian Systen of Peamship goes down to the bones of the business and the vitals that cover them. Nothing is neglected that a child whose little fingers are first closing over a pencil should know; nothing that an expert who has It has the element of life in it and the eleAnalytical, synthetical, inductive dedicated his life to teaching should know. ment of "get there" for those who use it. It is made for Common Schools, High Schools, Normal Schools, Business Colleges, Academies, for Penmanship Supervisors, Grade Teachers, Business College Specialists, for students in any kind of school, for students out of school For more explicit information you must see the book itself. If we had the entire NEWS at our disposal instead of this expensive corner of it, every line of space in it would be required for the next twelve months to present the matters treated in the 284 large pages of this book. For the present we will send the book in fine cloth covers to teachers or to any one for introduction, on receipt o $1. Take advantage of this offer while you can. Address KANSAS BOOK CO., Publishers, Downs, Kansas MENTION EDUCATIONAL NEWS. VOL. X.. No. 24. PHILADELPHIA, PA., JUNE 16, 1894. Vacancies for September. Every day we are requested by authorities to recommend teachers for both present and future openings. During the spring and summer months we are asked by School Boards, Superintendents, College Presidents and Principals to recommend-often having as high as 25 or 30 in a single day: We have already a large number of excellent openings for the school year beginning in September. Superintendencies, High School and Town Principalships, Grammar, Intermediate, Primary and Kindergarten positions, College Professorships, Academy Principals and Instructors. Specialists in Art, Music, Drawing, Book-keeping, Penmanship, French, German, Elocution, Manual Training, etc. Also several most excellent schools for sale. Now is the time to register if you wish to be in line of promotion and desire a better salary for the coming school year. Send for circulars to THE TEACHERS' CO-OPERATIVE ASSOCIATION, 6034 Woodlawn Ave., (Just South of Chicago University). ORVILLE BREWER, Manager. CHICAGO. Enroll at Once. $1.50 A YEAR $75.00 to $250.00 PER MONTH can be made working for us. Spare hours turned to go od account. This is of especial interest and value to teachers Never mind about sending stamp. Address B. F. JOHNSON & CO., Richmond, Va. 29th Year Thomas May Peirce, M. A., Ph.D. Principal and Founder. Record Building, 917-919 Chestnut St. Philadelphia. An all-around equipment for business life. Day and Evening Sessions. PEIRCE BUSINESS AN SHORTHAND OF A number of vacancies awaiting competent teachers. We aim to supply every member with a position. UNION SCHOOL BUREAU 3486 Positions Filled. First Year Salaries amount to $2,264,850. DIMON and DIXON. Registers the Best Teachers. Constant vacancies. Send stamp for blanks. Still under the Annual Graduating Exercises Cloth binding, 8vo., 524 pp., price, $1.75, postage prepaid. FOR SALE AT Wanamaker's, Leary's, and Office of the School. To the Reader: Please read our special offers on last page of this paper. If you will accept any of these offers and subscribe for the weekly EDUCATIONAL NEWS within sixty days, we will allow you four months' time to make payment of subscription. If you desire we will send you the paper four weeks free on trial. We will also send you by mail single copies of any of Raub & Co.'s books that you may wish, at half retail price if ordered within three months. This offer is good only to our subscribers. See list of books on of last page of this paper. The EDUCATIONAL NEWS will be sent as soon as subscription is received, but at these low rates books and premiums will be sent at the time payment is made. Box 1258. Address, Educational News Co., PATENTS A Tonic FOR INVENTIONS. Equal with the interest of those having claims against the government is that of INVENTORS, who often lose the benefit of valuable inventions because of the incompetency or inattention of the attorneys employed to obtain their patents. Too much care cannot be exercised in employing competent and reliable solicitors to procure patents, for the value of a patent depends greatly, if not entirely, upon the care and skill of the attorney. and of seeing that inventions are well protected by valid patents, we have retained counsel expert in patent practice, and therefore are prepared to If you have an invention on hand send a sketch or photograph thereof, together with a brief description of the important features, and you will be at once advised as to the best course to pursue. Models are seldom necessary. If others are infringing on your rights, or if you are charged with infringement by others, submit the matter to us for a reliable OPINION before acting on the Oratory! The Summer Session, Of the National School o Elocution and Oratory, will be held at Grimsby Park, on Lake July 5-August 15. Courses in Elocution and Public speech. All departments represented. Send for circular. FREE TO ALL! For only 10 cents to pay for a subscription to our 32 page family journal, we will send you, absolutely free. Fine 18k Rolled Gold Ring, Beautiful, C. R. VICTOR & CO., 61 Park Place, P. O. Box 1356, New York. TO TEACHERS. you conducting drills? If so, you need Mecco's Facts in Literature. are It is very practical, very convenient, and very FOR BRAIN-WORKERS, the WEAK and DEBILITATED. Horsford's Acid Phosphate is without exception, the Best Remedy for relieving Mental and Nervous Exhaustion; and where the system has become debilitated tonic and vitalizer, affording susby disease, it acts as a general tenance to both brain and body. Dr. E. Cornell Esten, Philadelphia, Pa., says: "I have met with the greatest and most satisfactory results in dyspepsia and general derangement of the cerebral and nervous systems, caus ing debility and exhaustion." Descriptive pamphlet free. Rumford Chemical Works, Providence, R. I. If you desire to go South to teach send 2c. stamp for blanks, TO TEXAS TEACHERS' BUREAU, FREE Trip to TYLER, TEXAS. Teachers' vacation, to Europe, the seashore or mountains, with all expenses paid, Address JAMES D. BALL, EUROPE. 36 Bromfield St., Boston, Mass WIDOWS, CHILDREN, PARENTS. Also, for Soldiers and Sailors disabled in the line of duty in the regular Army or Navy since the war. Survivors of the Indian wars of 1832 to 1842, and their widows, now entitled. Old and rejected claims & specialty. Thousands entitled to higher rates. Send for new laws. No charge for advice. No fco until successful. This Company is managed by a combination of the largest and most influential newspapers in the United States, for the express purpose of protecting their subscribers against unscrupulous and incompetent Claim Agents, and cach paper printing this advertisement vouches for the responsibility and high standing of the Press Claims Company. AWEEKLY JOURNAL OF EDUCATION. VOL. X., No. 24 PHILADELPHIA PA., JUNE 16, 1894. EDUCATIONAL NEWS, PUBLISHED WEEKLTM BY THE EDUCATIONAL NEWS COMPANY, ....371 372 $1.50 A YEAR. right, and interest is collectible thereon. Days of grace are therefore added,-unless the contrary be expressedto the nominal time of payment of all bills and negotiable notes, not payable on demand. At the English common law, THE NUMBER OF DAYS OF GRACE was three; and this is in force in the United States. In the District of Columbia it was for many years the usage of banks to allow four days of grace; but this has since been changed to correspond with the number of days allowed at the common law. In Louisiana, whose laws are derived through the French from the Roman Civil Law, the num.373 ber of days of grace was formerly ten; but this has been 374 changed by legislative enactment to conform to the Law .375 Merchant of the United States; so that the number of days of grace is now uniformly three throughout the United ....376 States. Grace is not allowed on non-negotiable paper. In ...377 some states grace is not allowed on notes or bills payable "at sight." In Pennsylvania the matter is regulated by 381 statute which provides that "Days of grace shall be al.382 lowed upon all bills of exchange, drafts, promissory notes, or other instruments negotiable by the laws of this commonwealth, excepting only bills of exchange and drafts drawn at sight, and checks drawn upon banks or bankers, whether payable upon presentation, or upon some day or time subsequent to the date of issue." ....378 ..379 It was stated in the first paper of this series, that our commercial law grew out of the customs of the merchants of the civilized world. At an early day it became the practice of these merchants to allow the drawee of a bill of The computation of time in notes and bills is not only of exchange, and the maker of a negotiable promissory note practical importance to business men, but is particularly a few days after their papers became due in which to pre- useful to the student and teacher of commercial arithmetic pare for payment. These days were originally allowed as who would keep in touch with what the editor of the EDUa favor—a matter of pure grace—and could not be claimed CATIONAL NEWS once called "the business way of doing as a right, hence their name. This custom has grown into things." law, and the "days of grace" are now demandable as of *See Brightly's Purdon's Digest, p. 188, Sections 3 and 4, |