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No. II.]

THE

SALE-ROOM.

SATURDAY, JANUARY 11, 1817.

A Periodical Paper, published weekly at No. 4, Hanover-Street, Edinburgh.

Dunder) under whose dictation our Second Number opened with the following motto and proemium :

Felix qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas.

OUR conclave assembled on the Monday | gravest of our number, (the worthy Doctor succeeding our first publication with the intention of preparing a second Number. In order to facilitate our labour, we have engaged in our service a scribe possessing the pen of a ready writer, long the acting clerk of a deceased council of eminence, and against whose manuscript we never heard any objection, excepting that no human being could read it but one compositor in a celebrated session printing-house, who, in his better days, had been Blind Inspector, as it is called, or Decypherer of illegible Directions, to the Post-Office. This trifling inconvenience we were fortunately able to remove, by subjecting our amanuensis to a course of three lessons from the Professor who announces to the public his talents for teaching the whole art of calligraphy within that brief period of tuition. This course of study having proved as successful as could reasonably be expect ed, our worthy secretary was placed before his desk of green cloth, and was brandishing his goose-quill at the direction of the

"The above verse of an abstruse author must sound new in the ears of those to whom classical learning hath not yielded her last and most coy retreat, and therefore forms a fitting prelude to a discourse in which we propose to discuss the most recondite doctrines of ethics or moral philosophy."-Here the Doctor cleared his voice with an important hem, censured our scribe, for having terminated ethics with an x, a short-hand process by which one letter was made to do the duty of three, | and then proceeded :

"We trust, within the compass of this short Essay, to remove the doubts which have so long hung, like mists over a winter sea," (here the Doctor looked about him for applause)" around doctrines, the distinct

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We trust we have no one among us who is disposed either to fatalism, or to dispute the divine attributes; but ere we could state to our worthy friend that the grand field of argument which he had offered was likely to be too vast for our columns, he had plunged headlong into the metaphysical questions of Liberty and Necessity. Definition followed definition,-argument was succeeding to argument, embroiling our ideas, and confounding, not only the apprehension, but even the mechanical powers, of our official organ and amanuensis aforesaid.

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Our excellent philosopher had not proceeded far, when a concealed spectator might have been amused with the various effects which his commencement produced among the members of our divan. One grinned, one coughed, several yawned, and those who had yielded their serious and bona fide attention to the beginning of the lecture, began one by one to slacken, as the philosopher became lost to them, and perhaps to himself, in the mist of metaphysics. Even so, reader, it was lately our lot to see one of the long-coaches which go towards Falkirk set off on its journey, with out waiting for five or six passengers, who, having come up to be witnesses upon a trial,

were now on their return. These Insides, it seems, (to use the appropriate designation,) had not obtained their dismission from the gentlemen of the long robe until just three minutes after the patience of the coachman was exhausted. While hope remained that vigorous exertion might remedy this evil, the unhappy witnesses might be seen plying their utmost speed along Prince's Street, with their eyes fixed on the lessening vehicle, and their voices drowned in the long nasal twang of the resounding horn. One by one, as legs and wind failed, and as the case seemed to grow more and more desperate, they might be observed to slacken their pace, wipe their brows, pocket the tickets which they had brandished as intimating their title to arrest the flying chariot, and, giving up the fruitless pursuit, mingle with the idle strollers on Prince's Street, whom they had previously entertained with a rival display of their agility.-Even so, in proportion as our powers of comprehension were clear and long-breathed, we kept our attention up with the meaning of our venerable friend, and then, out-run and out of wind, gave up the attempt one after another, and resigned our powers of understanding to slumber in what the Rambler would have called the torpor of inactivity.

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At length the Coryphæus to whom we owe our First Number, and among whose qualities a certain impatience of protracted discussion is often manifest, snatched his hat from the table, and muttered between his teeth, "Egad, this is worse than my friend Peter Grievance-I'll e'en down to him again."

The Doctor, interrupted in his dictation, stopped short, put up his spectacles, and,

account) the butt for Injustice and Tyranny to shoot their arrows at ; and the lightest misfortunes of his life are those which he ascribes to his own peculiar Evil Luck, unaided by the malice of his brethren of mankind. I have heard that at the High School he never was permitted to rise above the booby-form; a circumstance which Peter as cribes entirely to the partiality of the masters of that seminary, and appeals to all who know him if the thing does not speak for itself. At college he was treated with the same gross injustice; for his mien, and the happy correspondence of a long miserable visage that seemed to qualify him for an undertaker's man, was an inexhausti

regarding the seceder with a look of offended importance, seemed to await the restoration of silence in order to resume his task. This was an imprudent manoeuvre on the part of Dr Dunder: an orator should always beware of quitting possession of the floor, even for a moment, when he perceives that his audience become impatient. The feelings of decorum and complaisance, wearing gradually more and more feeble, are at length barely sufficient to prevent the rudeness of actual interruption, and by no means adequate to repress the disposition (of the audience to hustle the speaker off the stage should he give them an opportunity of bursting in at any pause in his lecture. Accordingly, the words of our Co-ble source of pun and fun to the thin Proryphæus were no sooner uttered, than two or three voices, enquired, who was Peter Grievance, and what was he doing below stairs?

"Prosing, as we are doing above," was the reply ;" and as to who he is," continued the speaker, again laying down his hat,for, to do him justice, he is as fond of haranguing as Dr Dunder himself as to who he is, I thought there had not been a man in Edinburgh whom he has not talked into a fit of the blue devils. What he is depends partly on what he has been, and that would take some time to tell you." **Let us hear him-let us hear him," was repeated from different corners; for, as Dr Dunder was observed to handle, recover, and present his notes, as if in order to resume his silenced fire, we were, to our shame be it spoken, all anxious to put him hors de combat.

"Peter, then," replied his acquaintance, "since you will have him, is one of those unfortunate beings who have been, during their whole life, (according to their own

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fessor of Humanity; and the learned Professor of Greek used to say more cruel things to him in that Ethnic language than Peter (having respect for his memory) chuses to repeat. As he was convinced,, from these circumstances of melancholy experience, that the constitution of our academy affords no fair play for genius, Peter exchanged it for the stern school of arms, and tried successively the sea and land service. During six months service on board the Ajax, he found himself at first excessively sea sick, which he imputes part-. ly to the wretched and unhealthy birth in which the midshipmen are stowed, and partly to the pertinacious and brutal obstinacy of the captain, who kept the sea (watching a French squadron) during a heavy gale of wind. When the malady to which he was thus wilfully subjected had something abated, he found that the tyrannical rules of the service were calculated to drive all gentlemen out of that line, in order that ministers might dispose of naval appointments: to their own creatures exclusively. In the

vedly to the high eminence which they have somehow attained, for Peter can safely aver, that he made little or no progress while under their tuition. I pass over the narrow escape which he made of being remitted to his studies, upon his first private examination, previous to assuming the honours of the gown,-a difficulty which was only averted by a kind-hearted examinator, who enlarged to his brethren on the noted example of a repulsed candidate for the toga having hanged himself, in the acute feeling of his disappointment. At the bar, the arts of his contemporaries (commonly called hugging) for securing the good-will and custom of the agents, together with the partiality of the

army he was equally unfortunate; and if his authority can be received, there is no doubt that the fatal expedition to Saint Domingo had for its secret motive the pur pose of vacating, by means of the yellow fever, the ensigncy held in the regiment of infantry by Peter Grievance, gentleman. But he will explain the secret springs of that unhappy affair when his political memoirs shall be made public. Mankind, and especially those who possessed any influence on his fortunes, appearing thus to be engaged in a combination against Peter, he resolved, nevertheless, not to be awanting to himself, but, relying on his own exertions, determined to break the measures instituted against him by his secret and pow-judges for their own peats, or protegeés, erful enemies, by the sale of his commission. In the course of this transaction he was cheated of ten days' pay, whether by the address of the agent or pay-master he is at a loss to assert positively, but inclines to believe they understood each other, and divided shares on the profit of the fraud. To qualify himself, I suppose, to meet the arts of imposition, by which he had already been such a sufferer, Mr Grievance resolved to apply himself to the law, for which profession his father had originally destined him. But I perceive," said our friend, interrupting himself, and looking at Dr Dunder, who was impatiently tapping his papers with the case of his spectacles, "I perceive I interrupt business."

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sons, nephews, and cousins, in the nineteenth degree, prevented any one who came to the bar with the fair, manly, and inde pendent views of Peter Grievance, from squeezing his way forward among the sordid crowd. of dependents and sycophants. In the meanwhile Mr Grievance, senior, a person only remarkable for having quarrelled with every living soul in the parish of Dolour, which he honoured with his residence, and for never in his life having expressed himself satisfied with the weather which Heaven was pleased to send, was removed to a place where we sincerely hope he finds nothing to complain of. He left his son a competent estate, encumbered only with fifteen law suits (ganging pleas,

By no means," replied the company, every one of them) in which he was engapray go on with Peter."

"Mr Grievance, gentlemen," resumed the historian of that unhappy person," was not more fortunate in his legal than he had been in his classical studies. He is of opinion, that the professors of municipal and civil jurisprudence, have risen most undeser

ged with the Minister, the Doctor, the Exciseman, the Trustees on the Roads, the Collector of Cess, cum plurimis aliis. These have afforded to his heir an ample fund of vexation, in which, perhaps, gentlemen, any of you whose chance it is to have been litigants, may be better disposed to sympa.

thize, than in those I have hitherto detailed. It is needless to add, that Peter's cruel fate pursued him, and that the Ordinary and Inner House in general dismissed his actions with expences, and assoilzied (for we know the language of the bar,) his parties from the claims he brought against them. On the other hand, the minister, the gauger, the titular of tiends, even the servants whom he dismissed between terms, found, by the influence of Peter's evil-star, favour in the eyes of the judges, and they decerned against him with costs.

"However fond a man may be of the agitation and liberty of growling, derived from the dependence and unsuccessful determination of a law-suit, these, like fine paint. ings, winter-fruit, foreign wines of high flavour, and other exotic dainties, are luxuries in which the wealthy alone can prudently indulge, and therefore Peter saw the neces sity of becoming a sufferer at less expence. I do not know, if, in point of economy, he chose his subject of vexation happily, when, taking about sixty acres of his small estate into his own hand, he commenced agriculturist. But this I do know, that had he been to search all the callings and occupations of mankind, since Adam first handled his spade, and Tubal Cain blew his bellows, he could not have found one which afforded a more constant source for complaint and despondence. Peter knew how to avail himself of each contingence that arose, to bring a charge against the weather. If it rained, it rotted the crops; if it was fair, the turnips and grass were burned up by the drought. When corn was low priced, it was not worth threshing out and driving to market. Did it rise? it was too much to be apprehended that the mob of the coun try-town would burn his stack yard.

"Peter throve and fattened during the time of the late war. Its reverses-and they were sufficiently numerous-afforded him frequent and legitimate ground of com. plaint, and he was observed to increase in corpulence, and in the chuckling look, which, under the phrase of sorrow, can hide inward satisfaction, after the retreat to Deventer, the evacuation of the Helder, the convention of Cintra, and other national misfortunes. How this should be I know not, unless on the same principle that an ass thrives and gets fat upon thistles, which every other animal will die rather than taste. Our victories, to be sure, were hard curds, but he had his resources in pitying the friends and families of the fallen; nay, if these were few in number, he would be content to extend his benevolence to the suffering parents and relatives of our vanquished enemies, rather than not act as a damper.

"The triumphant peace of 1814 struck Peter so hard a blow, that he did not recover it for a month. All he had left was to hint his doubts, in the shape of a modest hope, that we might all be the better for the news this time twelvemonth. And as Buonaparte's return made Peter Grievance a true prophet, that remarkable event gave him a triumph which even the victory of Waterloo could not so totally subdue, but that he still hints that an escape from St Helena is not only possible, but very probable, as has been proved to him by his friend Jonathan Slyboots, skipper of the good ship Penobscot, now loading for New York-" And if he breaks loose upon us again," says Peter, looking sly, “ I think all your faces will be as long as mine."

"In expectation of the joyful resurrection of a friend who has furnished him with so

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