NOTES. Page 203, line 57. Thy perfidy, still worse than aught Thy own unblushing SARPI taught. THE spirit in which these maxims of Father Paul are written, may be sufficiently judged from the in de conduite tracée par des hommes graves, à leurs successeurs, et consignée dans des statuts." The cases in which assassination is ordered by these statutes are as follow: "Un ouvrier de l'arsenal, un chef de ce qu'on apstructions which he gives for the management of the pelle parmi les marins le menstrance, passait-il au Venetian colonies and provinces. Of the former he service d'une puissance étrangère, il fallait le faire says:-"Il faut les traiter comme des animaux féro- assassiner, surtout si c'était un homme réputé brave ces, les rogner les dents, et les griffes, les humilier et habile dans sa profession."-(Art. 3, des Statuts.) souvent, surtout leur ôter les occasions de s'aguerrir. Du pain et le bâton, voilà ce qu'il leur faut; gardons l'humanité pour une meilleure occasion." "Avait-il commis quelque action qu'on ne jugait pas à propos de punir juridiquement, on devait le faire empoisonner."-(Art. 14.) For the treatment of the provinces he advises thus: "Un artisan passait-il à l'étranger en v exportant "Tendre à dépouiller les villes de leurs priviléges, quelque procédé de l'industrie nationale: c'était enfaire que les habitans s'appauvrissent, et que leurs core un crime capital, que la loi inconnue ordonnait biens soient achetés par les Vénitiens. Ceux qui, de punir par un assassinat."—(Art. 26.) dans les conseils municipaux, se montreront ou plus The facility with which they got rid of their Duke audacieux ou plus dévoués aux intérêts de la popula- of Bedfords, Lord Fitzwilliams, etc. was admirable; tion, il faut les perdre ou les gagner à quelque prix it was thus: que ce soit enfin, s'il se trouve dans les provinces "Le patricien qui se permettait la moindre propos quelques chefs de parti, il faut les exterminer sous un contre le gouvernement, était admonété deux fois, et pretexte quelconque, mais en evitant de recourir a la à la troisième noye comme incorrigible.-(Art. 39.) justice ordinaire. Que le poison fasse l'office du bourreau, cela est moins odieux et beaucoup plus profitable." Page 203, note. By the infamous statutes of the State Inquisition, etc. Page 205, line 77. Reflexions on reading, etc. The "Conjuration de Nicolas Gabrini, dit de Rienzi," by the Jesuit de Cerceau, is chiefly taken from Page 206, line 9. M. Daru has given an abstract of these Statutes, the much more authentic work of Fortifiocca on the from a manuscript in the Bibliothèque du Roi, and it same subject. Rienzi was the son of a laundress. is hardly credible that such a system of treachery and cruelty should ever have been established by any government, or submitted to, for an instant, by any "Les gentilshommes conjurés portaient devant lui people. Among various precautions against the in- trois étendarts. Nicolas Guallato, surnommé le bon trigues of their own nobles, we find the following diseur, portait le premier, qui était de couleur rouge, "Pour persuader aux étrangers qu'il était difficile et et plus grand que les autres. On y voyait des caracdangereux d'entretenir quelque intrigue secrète avec tères d'or avec une femme assize sur deux lions, les nobles Vénitiens, on imagina de faire avertir mys-tenant d'une main le globe du monde, et de l'autre térieusement le Nonce du Pape (afin que les autres une Palme pour representer la ville de Rome. ministres en fussent informés) que l'Inquisition avait C'était le Gonfalon de la Liberte. Le Second, autorisé les patriciens à poignarder quiconque essaie-fonds blanc, avec un St. Paul tenant de la droite une rait de tenter leur fidélité. Mais craignant que les Epee nue et de la gauche la couronne de Justice, était ambassadeurs ne prêtassent foi difficilement à une porté par Etienne Magnacuccia, notaire apostolique. délibération, qui en effet n'existait pas, l'Inquisition Dans le troisième, St. Pierre avait en main les clefs voulait prouver qu'elle en était capable. Elle or- de la Concorde et de la Paix. Tout cela insinuait le donna des recherches pour découvrir s'il n'y avait dessein de Rienzi, qui était de rétablir la liberté, la pas dans Venise quelque exilé audessus du commun, justice, et la paix."-Du Cerceau, liv. 2. qui eût rompu son ban; ensuite un des patriciens qui étaient aux gages du tribunal, recut la mission d'assassiner ce malheureux, et l'ordre de s'en vanter, en disant qu'il s'était porté à cet acte, parce que ce banni était l'agent d'un ministre étranger, et avait cherché 66 Page 206, line 63. That Ghost of Her, The world's Imperial Mistress. This image is borrowed from Hobbes, whose words à le corrompre."-" Remarquons," adds M. Daru, are, as near as I can recollect:-"For what is the que ceci n'est pas une simple anecdote; c'est une Papacy, but the Ghost of the old Roman Empire mission projetée, délibérée, écrite d'avance; une règle sitting crowned on the grave thereof?" 2 D FABLE I THE DISSOLUTION OF THE HOLY ALLIANCE. A Dream. I'VE had a dream that bodes no good Unto the Holy Brotherhood. I may be wrong, but I confess As far as it is right or lawful A dome of frost-work, on the plan In this said palace-furnish'd all And lighted as the best on land are- Those holy gentlemen who 've shown a At Troppau, Laybach, and Verona. The thought was happy, and designed And all were pleased, and cold, and stately, Nor gave one thought to the foundation. To all plebeian fears a stranger, As Madame Krudener, when consulted, Had pledged her word there was no danger. So, on he caper'd, fearless quite, Thinking himself extremely clever, And waltz'd away with all his might, As if the frost would last for ever. 1 "It is well known that the Empress Anne built a palace of ice, on the Neva, in 1740, which was fifty-two feet in ength, and when illuminated had a surprising effect."Pinkerton. Just fancy how a bard like me, Who reverence monarchs, must have trembled, To see that goodly company At such a ticklish sport assembled. Nor were the fears, that thus astounded Were seized with an ill-omen'd dripping, Their Holinesses took to slipping. The Czar, half through a Polonaise, Could scarce get on for downright stumbling, And Prussia, though to slippery ways So used, was cursedly near tumbling. Yet still 't was who could stamp the floor most, This precious brace would hand in hand go; Now-while old ****** from his chair, Intreated them his toes to spare Call'd loudly out for a fandango. And a fandango, 'faith, they had, Never were Kings (though small the expense is So out of all their princely senses. But, ah! that dance-that Spanish dance- A light through all the chambers flamed, Who, bursting into tears, exclaim'd, "A thaw, by Jove!-we're lost, we're lost' Run, F! a second Waterloo Is come to drown you-sauve qui peut !" Why, why will monarchs caper so Instantly all was in a flow : Crowns, fiddles, sceptres, decorations, With double heads for double dealings- Out of their claws on all the ceilings! Proud Prussia's double bird of prey, Imagined themselves water-lilies. Seem'd in a state of dissolution. Dissolved to nothing in its blaze. Some word like "Constitution," long Conceal'd in frosty silence there, Came slowly thawing from his tongue. And sighing out a faint adieu In short, I scarce could count a minute Happy as an enfranchised bird, In simple grandeur to the sea, Such is my dream—and, I confess, That Spanish dance-that southern beam- The Easterns, in a Prince, 't is said, Prefer what's call'd a jolter-head ;' Touching the acquired or natural right THERE was a land-to name the place Of these great persons' chins and noses, But so it was a settled case Some act of Parliament, pass'd snugly, Had voted them a beauteous race, And all their faithful subjects ugly. As rank, indeed, stood high or low, Of course, if any knave but hinted That the King's nose was turn'd awry, Or that the Queen (God save us !) squintedThe judges doom'd that knave to die. But rarely things like this occurr'd: The people to their King were duteous, And took it, on his royal word, That they were frights and he was beauteous The cause whereof, among all classes, Besides, howe'er we love our neighbour, As when the face attack'd's our own. So, on they went-the crowd believing (As crowds well govern'd always do,) Their rulers, too, themselves deceivingSo old the joke they thought it true. But jokes, we know, if they too far go, Must have an end; and so, one day, 1 "In a Prince, a jolter-head is invaluable."—Oriental Field Sports. Upon that coast there was a cargo Of looking-glasses cast away. "T was said, some Radicals, somewhere, Had laid their wicked heads together, And forced that ship to founder thereWhile some believe it was the weather. However this might be, the freight Was landed without fees or duties; And, from that hour, historians date The downfall of the race of beauties. The looking-glasses got about, And grew so common through the land, That scarce a tinker could walk out Without a mirror in his hand. Comparing faces, morning, noon, In vain the Court, aware of errors In all the old, established mazards, Prohibited the use of mirrors, And tried to break them at all hazards: In vain their laws might just as well Have been waste paper on the shelves; That fatal freight had broke the spell; People had look'd--and knew themselves If chance a Duke, of birth sublime, Just hinting, by that gentle sign, How little Nature holds it true, That what is call'd an ancient line Must be the line of Beauty too. From Dukes' they pass'd to regal phizzes, Compared them proudly with their own, And cried, "How could such monstrous quizzes, In Beauty's name, usurp the throne?" They then wrote essays, pamphlets, books, And satires at the Court they levell'd, And small lampoons, so full of slynesses, That soon, in short, they quite be-devil'd Their Majesties and Royal Highnesses. At length-but here I drop the veil, Of all such late-enlighten'd nations; Of all to whom old Time discloses A truth they should have sooner knownThat Kings have neither rights nor noses A whit diviner than their own. FABLE III. THE FLY AND THE BULLOCK. Of all that, to the sage's-survey There's nought so much disturbs his patience As little minds in lofty stations. "Tis like that sort of painful wonder Which slight and pigmy columns under Enormous arches give beholders; Or those poor Caryatides, Condemn'd to smile and stand at ease, With a whole house upon their shoulders If, as in some few royal cases, Small minds are born into such places- Sir ROBERT FILMER says-and he, Of course, knew all about the matter- No, no-it is n't foolish Kings That move my wrath, but your pretenders Your mushroom rulers, sons of earth, Who, not like t'others, crown'a offenders (Regular gratia Dei blockheads, Born with three kingdoms in their pockets,) Push up into the loftiest stations, Pigmy as are their minds, to set them At any time that fools will let them. I dedicate the following story · Fable. THE wise men of Egypt were secret as dummies; And, even when they most condescended to teach, They pack'd up their meaning, as they did their mummies, In so many wrappers, 't was out of one's reach. They were also, good people, much given to KingsFond of monarchs and crocodiles, monkeys and mystery, Bats, hieraphants, blue-bottle flies, and such thingsAs will partly appear in this very short history. A Scythian philosopher (nephew, they say, To that other great traveller, young Anacharsis) Stepp'd into a temple at Memphis one day, To have a short peep at their mystical farces. He saw a brisk blue-bottle Fly on an altar,' Made much of, and worshipp'd as something divine; While a large handsome Bullock, led there in a halter, Surprised at such doings, he whisper'd his teacher- "No wonder," said t' other, "you stare at the sight, And that Bullock the people that's sacrificed to it." FABLE IV. CHURCH AND STATE. Proem. "The moment any religion becomes national, or established, its purity must certainly be lost, because it is then im possible to keep it unconnected with men's interests; and, if connected, it must evidently be perverted by them.". Soame Jenyns. THUS did SOAME JENYNS-though a Tory, All in the name of the bless'd Trinity; In holy water dips the sponge, With which, at one imperial wipe, He would all human rights expunge! When ****** (whom, as King and eater, Some name ***-****, and some *** ** Calls down "Saint Louis' GOD" to witness The right, humanity, and fitness Of sending eighty thousand Solons Sages with muskets and laced coatsTo cram instruction, nolens volens, Down the poor struggling Spaniard's throatsI can't help thinking (though to Kings I must, of course, like other men, bow) That you may roll in wealth and bliss ?" With all due pomp, and answer "Yes!" Suffering nor peace nor love to grow, If more you want, go, see a bevy To heaven or earth most turn their disks? This, this it is-Religion, made, |