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1765. Fulke Greville, envoy extraordinary to
the elector of Bavaria, and minister
plenipotentiary to the diet of Ratisbon. 1817.
Nov. 23.

1769. Lewis de Visme, minister plenipotentiary
to the elector of Bavaria and diet of
Ratisbon.

1773. Hugh Elliot, minister plenipotentiary to
the elector of Bavaria, and minister to
the diet of Ratisbon. Dec. 24.
1776. Morton Eden (afterwards Rt. hon. sir
Morton, and lord Henley), to the same.
Oct. 31.

1820.

1823.

1824.

1826. 1827. 1828.

1777. Alleyne Fitzherbert (afterwards lord St.
Helens), minister at Brussels. March 4.
1779. Richard Oakes, minister to the diet of
Ratisbon.
1780. Hon. John Trevor, minister plenipoten-
tiary to the elector palatine, and mi-
nister to the diet of Ratisbon. April 7.
1781. Ralph Heathcote, minister plenipotentiary
to the elector of Cologne, &c. March 3.
1783. George Byng, viscount Torrington, envoy 1829.
extraordinary to the emperor's court at
Brussels.

to the Hanse Towns and to Lower
Saxony. June 1.

Hon. Frederick-James Lamb (afterwards
Rt. hon. sir Frederick, and lord Beau-
vale; succeeded as viscount Mel-
bourne), minister plenipotentiary to the
Germanic Confederation. Nov. 28.
The same, envoy extraordinary and mi-
nister plenipotentiary. March 6.
George-Hamilton Seymour (afterwards
sir George), chargé d'affaires, ad int., to
the Germanic Confederation. Oct. 7.
Hon. Frederick Cathcart, minister plenipo-
tentiary to the Germanic Confederation.
April 2.

Hon. Frederick Cathcart, minister plenipo-
tentiary to Hesse-Cassel. Feb. 2.
John-Ralph Milbanke, chargé d'affaires,
ad int., to the same. March 20.
Henry-Unwin Addington, minister pleni-
potentiary to the Germanic Confedera-
tion, and to Hesse-Cassel. Feb. 18.
George-William Chad, minister plenipo-
tentiary to the Germanic Confederation,
and to Hesse-Cassel. Nov. 2.
Thomas Cartwright (afterwards sir Tho-
mas), minister plenipotentiary to the
Germanic Confederation. Nov. 16.
1831. The same, minister plenipotentiary to
Hesse-Cassel. Jan. 14.

1838.

Robert, viscount Galway, envoy extraor- 1830. dinary to the elector palatine, and minister to the diet of Ratisbon. Feb. 22. Hon. Thomas Walpole, envoy extraordinary to the elector palatine. Nov. 19. 1788. Hon. Thomas Walpole, envoy extraordinary and plenipotentiary to the same. 1790. Charles-Henry Fraser, minister plenipotentiary to the circle of Lower Saxony, and resident at the Hanse Towns. Aug. 14. 1792. Thomas, earl of Elgin, envoy extraordinary to the emperor's court at Brussels. Aug. 18.

1796. William Elliot, minister plenipotentiary to
the elector palatine, and minister to the
diet of Ratisbon.

1798. Hon. Arthur Paget (afterwards Rt. hon.
sir Arthur), envoy extraordinary to
the elector palatine, and minister to
the diet of Ratisbon. May 22.
Sir James Craufurd, bart., minister pleni-
potentiary to the circle of Lower Saxony,
and resident at the Hanse Towns. July

-

28.

1799. Francis Drake, envoy extraordinary to the same, and minister to the diet of Ratisbon. June 11.

1800. The same, to the elector palatine, new cre-
dentials, and envoy extraordinary to the
diet of Ratisbon. May.

1801. Brook Taylor (afterwards Rt. hon. sir
Brook), minister plenipotentiary to
Hesse-Cassel and to the elector of
Cologne. Aug. 4.

1802. Francis Drake, minister plenipotentiary to
the elector palatine, in addition to his
former character. July 1.

1803. The same, minister plenipotentiary to the diet of Ratisbon. Feb. 27.

1805. Hon. William Hill, envoy extraordinary and plenipotentiary to the circle of Franconia. March 1.

1839.

Hon. Henry-Edward Fox (afterwards lord
Holland), minister plenipotentiary to
the Germanic Confederation. May 2.
The same, to Hesse-Cassel. May 2.
Hon. Ralph Abercromby, minister pleni-
potentiary to the Germanic Confedera-
tion. Jan. 2.

The same, to Hesse Cassel. July 25.
1840. Hon. William-Thomas-Horner Fox-Strang-
ways, envoy extraordinary and minister
plenipotentiary to the Germanic Con-
federation, and minister plenipotentiary
to Hesse-Cassel. Aug. 1.

1841.

1843.

1847.

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Edward Thornton (afterwards Rt. hon. sir
Edward), minister plenipotentiary to
Denmark, the Hanse Towns, and the
circle of Lower Saxony, to Mecklen- 1848.
burgh-Schwerin, and to Mecklenburgh-
Strelitz. May 4.

1815. Alexander Cockburn, envoy extraordinary

Hon. Francis-Reginald Forbes, minister plenipotentiary to Saxe-Coburg Gotha. June 29. See Saxony.

Hon. Francis- George Molyneux, chargé d'affaires to the diet. Jan. 24.

John, earl of Westmorland, minister plenipotentiary to Mecklenburgh-Schwerin, and to Mecklenburgh-Strelitz. April 20. See Prussia.

Hon. John-Duncan Bligh, minister pleni-
potentiary to Oldenburg. April 20.
See Hanover.

The same, minister plenipotentiary to
Brunswick. Oct. 15. See Hanover.
John, earl of Westmorland, minister pleni-
potentiary to Anhalt-Dessau. Oct. 15.
See Prussia.

Hon. Francis-Reginald Forbes, minister
plenipotentiary to Saxe-Weimar-Eise-
nach, to Saxe-Altenburg, and to Saxe-
Meiningen. Oct. 15. See Saxony.
Hon. William.Thomas-Horner-Fox-Strang-
ways, minister plenipotentiary to Hesse-
Darmstadt, and to Nassau. Oct. 15.
Rt. hon. Sir Stratford Canning, extraordi-
nary mission to Germany, Belgium,
Greece, and Switzerland.
Henry-Richard-Charles, lord Cowley; spe-
cial mission to Frankfort, without cre-
dentials. July 29. The PRESENT (1850)
Minister.

TO THE KING OF GREECE.

[Greece became a kingdom, Oct. 5, 1832; and | 1847. Rt. hon. sir Stratford Canning, extraordiOtho, of Bavaria, ascended the throne, as first king, Jan. 25, in the following year.]

1833. Edward-James Dawkins, minister pleni- 1849.

potentiary. Jan. 1.

1835. Sir Edmund Lyons, minister plenipoten

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nary mission to Greece, Belgium, Germany, and Switzerland.

Rt. hon. Thomas Wyse, minister plenipotentiary. Feb. 14. The PRESENT (1850) Minister to Greece.

HANOVER.

Hon. John-Duncan Bligh, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. May 2. The PRESENT (1850) Minister to Hanover.

TO THE HANSE TOWNS.

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1805.

1813.
1815.

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Alexander Cockburn, envoy extraordinary.
June 1.

1836. Henry Canning, chargé d'affaires to the
Hanse Towns and to Lower Saxony.
Nov. 29.

Saxony. July 28. 1803. Sir George-Berriman Rumbold, bart.1, resident. Seized by the French government, and conveyed to Paris, Oct. 25, 1841. 1804: restored to liberty, and arrived in London, Nov. 18, following.

Colonel Lloyd Hodges, chargé d'affaires. July 31. The PRESENT (1850) Minister to the Hanse Towns, &c.

TO THE NETHERLANDS.

Hon. Joseph Yorke (afterwards rt. hon. sir | 1802.
Joseph), envoy extraordinary and ple-
nipotentiary.

1784. Sir James Harris (afterwards lord and earl
of Malmesbury), envoy extraordinary
and plenipotentiary to the states-gene-
ral of the United Provinces. July 3.
1788. The same, ambassador extraordinary and
plenipotentiary to the states general, &c.
Feb. 8.

1789. Rt. hon. Alleyne Fitzherbert (afterwards lord St. Helens), envoy extraordinary and plenipotentiary to the states general, &c. May 16.

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1813.

Robert Liston (afterwards Rt. hon. sir Robert), envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary to the Batavian republic. Aug. 14.

Richard, earl of Clancarty, ambassador to the prince of Orange. Nov. 25. 1815. Sir Charles Stuart (afterwards lord Stuart de Rothesay), ambassador to the prince of Orange. Jan. 16.

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1 Sir George Rumbold's house, near Altona, was surrounded by a company of eighty soldiers (part of a detachment of 250) at one o'clock in the morning; the doors were forced open, and his person and papers seized. On the instant, he was hurried into a carriage, taken to the banks of the Elbe, and thence conveyed to Harbourg, and to Hanover, and subsequently by land, escorted by a squadron of dragoons, to Paris, where, immediately on his arrival, he was lodged in the Temple. The British government appealed in strong terms to the corps diplomatique against this outrage, and the different sovereigns of Europe were invoked to resent it. However, after an examination of his papers (in which nothing was found to implicate him in a supposed conspiracy), and an imprisonment of three days, he was released, and removed, still strongly guarded, first to Boulogne, and then to Cherbourg. At this latter place he was embarked for England in a fishing-smack, which, meeting in the channel the British frigate Niobe, she received him on board, and landed him at Portsmouth. This affair produced a great sensation at every court.

1829. Thomas Cartwright (afterwards sir Tho- | 1833. Hon. George-Sulyarde-Stafford Jerningmas), minister plenipotentiary, ad int. July 28.

1832. Hon. John-Duncan Bligh, minister plenipotentiary, ad int. June 16.

ham, chargé d'affaires.

1835. Sir Edward-Cromwell Disbrowe, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Dec. 30. The PRESENT (1850) Minister to the Netherlands.

TO THE KING AND REPUBLIC OF POLAND.

Thomas Wroughton (afterwards sir Tho- | 1784. Charles Whitworth (afterwards sir Charles,
mas), minister plenipotentiary.
baron, viscount, and earl Whitworth),
minister plenipotentiary. June 25.
Daniel Hailes, minister plenipotentiary.
Sept. 13.

1778. Richard Oakes, minister plenipotentiary.

June 10.

1779. James Hare, minister plenipotentiary. Oct.

19.

1782. John, viscount Dalrymple (afterwards earl of Stair), minister plenipotentiary. Jan. 5.

1788.

1791. William Gardiner, minister plenipotentiary. Dec. 14.

[Poland was finally partitioned by Russia, Austria, and Prussia, in 1795.]

TO THE COURT OF PORTUGAL.
Hon. Edward Hay, envoy extraordinary | 1814.
and minister plenipotentiary.

1766. William-Henry Lyttleton (afterwards lord
Westcote, in Ireland), envoy extraor-
dinary and minister plenipotentiary. Oct.

25. 1771. Hon. Robert Walpole, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. June 12. 1786. William Fawkener, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary, for negotiating commercial affairs in conjunction with the hon. Robert Walpole. Oct. 4. 1800. John-Hookham Frere, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Oct.

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1817.

Thomas Sydenham, envoy extraordinary
and minister plenipotentiary. May 26.
Rt. hon. George Canning, ambassador; to
congratulate the king on his return to
his European dominions. Oct. 17.
Rt. hon. Edward Thornton (afterwards
sir Edward), envoy extraordinary and
minister plenipotentiary. July 29.
[Mr. Thornton went to the Brazils same
year.]

1819. The same, ambassador pro tem. April 12.
1820. Edward-Michael Ward, chargé d'affaires.
March 6.

1823. Rt. hon. sir Edward Thornton, again, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Aug. 7.

1824. Sir William A'Court (afterwards lord Heytesbury), ambassador. Aug. 16. 1825. Sir Charles Stuart (afterwards lord Stuart de Rothesay); special mission. March 14.

Percy Clinton, viscount Strangford, mi- 1827.
nister plenipotentiary, ad int. Dec. 1.
1808. Percy Clinton, viscount Strangford, envoy
extraordinary and minister plenipoten-
tiary. April 16.

[Viscount Strangford went to the Brazils
on the court of Portugal going thither.]
John-Charles Villiers, envoy extraordi-
nary and minister plenipotentiary. Nov.

27.

1833.

1810. Charles Stuart (afterwards sir Charles, and 1847.
lord Stuart de Rothesay), envoy ex-
traordinary and minister plenipotentiary.
Jan. 10.

Rt. hon. sir Frederick-James Lamb (after-
wards lord Beauvale; succeeded as
viscount Melbourne), ambassador. Dec.
28.
Lord William Russell; special mission.
Aug. 7.
Charles-Augustus, lord Howard de Walden
(afterwards lord Howard de Walden and
Seaford), envoy extraordinary and mi-
nister plenipotentiary. Nov. 26.
Sir George-Hamilton Seymour, envoy ex-
traordinary and minister plenipotentiary.
Feb. 2. The PRESENT (1850) Minister
to Portugal.

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1805. Edward Thornton (afterwards Rt. hon. sir 1822. Arthur, duke of Wellington; extraordinary Edward), minister plenipotentiary to Denmark, the Hanse Towns, Lower

Saxony, Mecklenburgh-Schwerin, and 1823.
Mecklenburgh-Strelitz. May 4.

Dudley, lord (afterwards earl of) Harrow

mission to the congress at Verona. Sept. 14.

Richard Meade, earl of Clanwilliam, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Feb. 3.

by; extraordinary mission to Prussia 1827. Sir Brook Taylor (afterwards Rt. hon.),
and to Russia. Oct. 25.

1806. Lord Granville-Leveson Gower (after-
wards earl Granville); extraordinary
mission. Jan. 8.
Charles, earl of Harrington; extraordinary
mission. Jan 9.

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1830.

1832.

1834.

1835.

1813. Hon. sir Charles Stewart (afterwards lord
Stewart, and marquess of Londonderry),
envoy extraordinary and minister pleni- 1841.
potentiary. April 7.

Robert Stewart, viscount Castlereagh (suc-
ceeded as marquess of Londonderry);
extraordinary mission. Dec. 27.

1815. George-Henry Rose (afterwards Rt. hon.
sir George), envoy extraordinary and
minister plenipotentiary. Sept. 10.

1846.

envoy extraordinary and minister plení-
potentiary. Dec. 28.
George-William Chad, envoy extraordinary
and minister plenipotentiary. Sept. 20.
Gilbert, earl of Minto, envoy extraordinary
and minister plenipotentiary. Aug. 22.
John-George, lord Durham (afterwards
earl of Durham); extraordinary mis-
sion to Austria, Prussia, and Russia.
Sept. 14.

Sir George Shee, bart., envoy extraordinary
and minister plenipotentiary. Oct. 31.
Rt. hon. sir Robert Adair; special mission.
July 28.

Lord George-William Russell, envoy ex-
traordinary and minister plenipotentiary.
Nov. 24.

John, lord Burghersh (afterwards earl of Westmorland), envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Oct. 16. Henry-Francis Howard, chargé d'affaires ad int. May 28.

[The earl of Westmorland is (as above) the PRESENT (1850) Minister to Prussia.]

TO THE EMPEROR OF RUSSIA.

1804.

Robert-Murray Keith (afterwards Rt. hon. | 1802. sir Robert), envoy extraordinary. 1762. John, earl of Buckinghamshire, ambassador extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. July 17.

1764. Sir George (afterwards lord, viscount, and earl) Macartney, envoy extraordinary. Aug. 31.

1766. Rt. hon. Hans Stanley, ambassador extra

1805.

ordinary and minister plenipotentiary. 1806.
Aug. 12.

1767. Sir George (afterwards lord, viscount, and
earl) Macartney, ambassador extraor-
dinary and minister plenipotentiary.
Oct. 14.

1768. Charles Shaw, lord Cathcart, ambassador extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Feb. 23.

1771. Robert Gunning (afterwards sir Robert, bart.), envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Dec. 13.

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Sir John-Borlase Warren, bart., ambassa-
dor. Sept. 5.
Lord Granville-Leveson Gower (afterwards
earl Granville), ambassador. Aug. 10.
William Shaw, lord (afterwards viscount,
and earl) Cathcart, ambassador. Nov. 28.
Dudley, lord (afterwards earl of) Harrow-
by; extraordinary mission (and to
Prussia). Nov. 28.

Lord Granville-Leveson Gower (afterwards
earl Granville), again, ambassador.
May 17.

Alexander Hamilton, marquess of Douglas
and Clydesdale (succeeded as duke of
Hamilton), ambassador. May 28.
1812. William Shaw, viscount (afterwards earl)
Cathcart, ambassador. July 25.
Horatio, lord Walpole (succeeded as earì of
Orford), minister plenipotentiary, ad int.
Aug. 4.

1813.

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1776. Sir James Harris (afterwards lord, and earl
of Malmesbury), envoy extraordinary
and minister plenipotentiary.
30.

1783. Alleyne Fitzherbert (afterwards lord St.
Helens), envoy extraordinary and minis-
ter plenipotentiary. Aug. 19.
1788. Charles Whitworth (afterwards sir Charles,

1820.

and lord, viscount, and earl Whitworth), 1822.
envoy extraordinary and minister pleni-
potentiary. Oct. 13.

1790. William Fawkener, envoy extraordinary
and minister plenipotentiary, ad int.
1801. Alleyne, lord St. Helens, ambassador to
the emperor Alexander on his accession.
April 24.

Benjamin Garlike, minister plenipotentiary,
ad int. July 13.

1824.

Robert, viscount Castlereagh (succeeded as

marquess of Londonderry); special mission. Dec. 27.

Lewis Casamajor, minister plenipotentiary,
ad int. July 5.

Rt. hon. sir Charles Bagot, ambassador.
May 23.

Lt.-col. hon. Frederick Cathcart, minister
plenipotentiary, ad int.

Arthur, duke of Wellington; extraordinary
mission to the congress of Verona.
Sept. 14.
Edward-Michael Ward, minister plenipo-
tentiary, ad int. June 30.

Rt. hon. Stratford Canning (afterwards sir Stratford); special mission. Dec. 8. 1825. Edward-Cromwell Disbrowe (afterwards sir Edward), minister plenipotentiary, ad int. Feb. 23.

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1844.

John - Arthur - Douglas, lord Bloomfield, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. March 9. The PRESENT (1850) Minister to Russia.

OF SARDINIA. 1807. Hon. William Hill, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Dec. 9.

1824. Right hon. Augustus-John Foster (afterwards sir Augustus), envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Sept. 14.

1840. Hon. Ralph Abercromby, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. May 30.

1847. Gilbert, earl of Minto; extraordinary mission to Italy, Sardinia, Sicily, and Switzerland. Sept. 14.

Hon. Ralph Abercromby (as above), the
PRESENT (1850) Minister to Sardinia.

TO THE COURT OF SAXONY.

David Murray, viscount Stormont (afterwards earl of Mansfield), envoy extraordinary to the elector.

1764. Philip Stanhope, envoy extraordinary. April 3.

1768. Robert-Murray Keith (afterwards right hon. sir Robert) envoy extraordinary. Nov. 27.

1771. John Osborne, envoy extraordinary. Feb.11. 1775. Sir John Stepney, bart., envoy extraordi. nary. Nov. 30. 1783. Morton Eden (afterwards right hon. sir Morton, and lord Henley), envoy extraordinary.

1789. Morton Eden, now minister plenipotentiary. 1791. Hugh Elliot, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Nov. 13.

1803. Henry-Watkin-Williams Wynn (afterwards right hon. sir Henry), envoy extraordinary. June 25.

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TO THE KING OF THE (TWO) SICILIES.

Sir James Gray, bart., envoy extraordinary. 1809. William Pitt, lord (afterwards earl) Am1764. William Hamilton (afterwards right hon.

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herst, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. Feb. 1.

Lord William-Cavendish Bentinck, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. June 4.

Hon. Frederick-James Lamb (afterwards sir Frederick, and lord Beauvale, and succeeded as viscount Melbourne), minister plenipotentiary, ad int. May

18.

William A'Court (afterwards sir William, and lord Heytesbury), envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary. March 5. William-Richard Hamilton, envoy extra

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