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William Becket, 2nd serjeant. Oct. 24. 1683. Sir Richard Ryves, knt., recorder of Dublin. Feb. 19: removed.

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Sir Henry Echlin, knt. and bart., 2nd serjeant. Aug. 3.

1687. Sir John Barnewall, knt., 3rd serjeant. 1688. Sir Theobald Butler, knt., 3rd serjeant. 1690. Sir Richard Stephens, restored, 2nd serjeant.

1691. Sir Richard Ryves, knt., restored; 3rd serjeant.

Alan Brodrick, 2nd serjeant.

1692. Sir Thomas Pakenham, knt., 2nd serjeant; made prime serjeant.

1696. William Neave, 2nd serjeant; made prime serjeant.

1708. William Caulfield, 2nd serjeant: resigned. 1711. Morley Saunders, 2nd serjeant. Aug. 14. John Cliffe, 3rd serjeant. Nov. 29. 1712. The same, now 2nd serjeant: removed.

John Staunton, 3rd serjeant: removed. 1714. Robert Fitzgerald, 2nd serjeant.

John Witherington, 3rd serjeant.

1716. The same, now 2nd serjeant. 1718. William Brodrick, 2nd serjeant. 1726. Robert Jocelyn, 3rd serjeant; afterwards solicitor-general.

1727. John Bowes, 3rd serjeant; afterwards solicitor-general.

1728. Robert Dixon, 3rd serjeant. 1730. Henry Purdon, 3rd serjeant, vice Bowes. 1732. Richard Bettesworth, 3rd serjeant, vice Dixon.

1738. Robert Marshall, 3rd serjeant, vice Purdon. 1741. The same, now 2nd serjeant, vice Bettesworth.

1742. Philip Tisdall, 3rd serjeant; afterwards solicitor-general.

1751. Richard Malone, 3rd serjeant, vice Tisdall. Richard Malone, 2nd serjeant, vice Marshall.

1757. Marcus Paterson, 3rd serjeant. 1761. Edmund Malone (brother of Richard, deceased), 2nd serjeant.

1764. James Dennis, 3rd serjeant; afterwards prime serjeant.

1767. The same, who became 2nd serjeant; afterwards prime serjeant.

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Godfrey Lill, 3rd serjeant; afterwards solicitor-general.

1770. Maurice Coppinger, 3rd serjeant, vice Lill.

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1787. John Toler; afterwards solicitor-general. 1789. Hon. Joseph Hewitt, late 3rd serjeant. 1791. Henry Duquerry, vice Hewitt. 1793. James Chatterton, vice Duquerry. 1806. John Ball, vice Chatterton. April 23. 1813. William M'Mahon, vice Ball. Dec. 3. 1814. William Johnson, vice M'Mahon. March 4. 1816. Henry Joy, vice Johnson. July 26. 1817. Richard Jebb, vice Joy. Oct. 29. 1820. Thomas Lefroy, vice Burton. Dec. 3. 1818. Charles Burton, vice Jebb. Dec. 1. 1822. John Lloyd, vice Lefroy. May 13: re

signed.

1830. Francis Blackburne, vice Lloyd. April 19. 1831. Edward Pennefather, vice Blackburne. Jan. 18.

1832. Michael O'Loghlen, vice Pennefather. Feb. 13.

1835. Richard Wilson Greene, vice O'Loghlen. Feb.

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Joseph Devonshire Jackson, vice Green.
May 23.

1841. Joseph Stock. Nov.

1842. Richard B. Warren. Nov. 1848. John Howley. July. 1851. James O'Brien. June. The PRESENT Second Serjeant.

THIRD SERJEANTS.

1774. George Hamilton, vice Coppinger. 1776. Hugh Carleton, vice Hamilton. 1777. Attiwell Wood, vice Carleton. 1779. James Fitzgerald, vice Wood. 1782. Peter Metge, vice Fitzgerald. 1784. John Toler, vice Metge. 1787. Hon. Joseph Hewitt, vice Toler. 1789. Henry Duquerry, vice Hewitt. 1791. James Chatterton, vice Duquerry. 1793. Edmund Stanley, vice Chatterton. 1801. Arthur Moore, vice Stanley. Oct. 30. 1805. Charles Kendal Bushe, vice Moore. July 25.

John Ball, vice Bushe.

Oct. 25.

1806. William M.Mahon, vice Ball. April 23. 1813. William Johnson, vice M Mahon. 1814. Henry Joy, vice Johnson. March 19. 1816. Richard Jebb, vice Joy. July 27. 1817. Charles Burton, vice Jebb. Öct. 30. 1818. Thomas Lefroy, vice Burton. Dec. 1. 1321. Thomas B. Vandeleur, vice Lefroy. Feb. 14.

1822. Robert Torrens, vice Vandeleur. May 3. 1823. Thomas Goold, vice Torrens. July 13. 1830. Edward Pennefather, vice Goold. April. 1831. Michael O'Loghlen, vice Pennefather. Jan. 18.

1832. Louis Perrin, vice O'Loghlen. Feb. 7. 1835. Joseph Devonshire Jackson, vice Perrin.

Feb.

Stephen Woulfe, vice Jackson. May 23. 1836. Nicholas Ball, vice Woulfe. Nov. 10. 1838. William Curry, vice Ball. July. 1840. Richard Moore. May.

Joseph Stock. Aug.

1841. Richard B. Warren. Nov.
1842. Richard Keating. Nov.
1843. John Howley. Sept.

1848. James O'Brien. July.

1851. Jonathan Christian. June. The PRESENT Third Serjeant.

POSTMASTERS-GENERAL OF IRELAND.

(From a Return made to the House of Commons in 1844.)

William-Henry, earl of Clermont.

James, viscount Clifden; and

William Brabazon Ponsonby. July 16. 1806.
William Brabazon Ponsonby; and

1784.

1789.

Charles, lord Loftus. Jan. 14.

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Richard Hely, earl of Donoughmore; and

Rt. hon. Henry Fitzgerald, commonly called lord Henry Fitzgerald. April

19.

Charles-Henry St. John, earl O'Neill; and

Richard, earl of Clancarty. May 2. Charles-Henry St. John, earl O'Neill; and

Laurence, earl of Rosse. Dec. 1.

By the act 1 William I. cap. 18, the two separate offices of Postmaster-General of Great Britain, and Postmaster-General of Ireland, were consolidated and united into one office, to possess the same powers, and to be subject to the same penalties, as the former two; and the appointments of the secretary and the other officers of the Post-office at Dublin, were thereafter vested in the Postmaster-General in London.

LORD MAYOR OF DUBLIN.

THE chief magistrate of Dublin had conferred upon him the distinction of "Lord" Mayor, by king Charles I., 1641; but the first Mayor that enjoyed the title was sir Daniel Bellingham, in 1665. Connellan's Annals of Dublin.

1665-6. Sir Daniel Bellingham. 1666-7. John Desmyniers. 1667-8. Mark Quin.

1668-9. John Forrest.

1669-70. Lewis Desmyniers.

LORD MAYORS OF DUBLIN.

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1679-80. John Eastwood. 1680-1. Luke Lowther. 1681-2.

1682-3. Sir Humphrey Jervis.

1683-4. Sir Elias Best. 1684-5. Sir Abel Ram.

1685-6. Sir John Knox. 1686-7. Sir John Castleton. 1687-8. Sir Thomas Hacket. 1688-9. Sir Michael Creagh. 1689-90. Terence M'Dermott. 1690-1. John Otrington.

1691-2. Sir Michael Mitchell. 1692-3. Sir Michael Mitchell. 1693-4. Sir John Rogerson. 1694-5. George Blackhall. 1695-6. William Watts.

1696-7. Sir William Billington.

1697-8. Bart. Van Homrigh. 1698-9. Thomas Quin.

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The lord mayors thus marked died during their mayoralty.

1744-5. John Walker.

1798-9. Thomas Andrews.

1745-6.

Daniel Cooke.

1799-1800. John Sutton *, and John Exshaw.

1746-7. Richard White *, and William Walker. 1800-1. Charles Thorp.

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1805-6. James Vance.

1806-7. Joseph Pemberton.

1807-8. Hugh Trevor.

1808-9. Frederick Darley.

1809-10. Sir William Stamer, bart.

1810-11. Nathaniel Hone.

1811-12. William-Henry Archer.

1812-13. Abraham Bradley King.

1813-14. John Cash.

1814-15. John Claudius Beresford.

1815-16. Robert Shaw; afterwards sir Robert, bart.

1816-17. Mark Bloxham.

1817-18. John Alley.

1818-19. Thomas M'Kenny.

1819-20. Sir William Stamer, bart.

1820-1. Sir Abraham Bradley King, bart.

1821-2. Sir John Kingston James, bart.

1769-70. Sir Thomas Blackhall.

1822-3.

John Smyth Fleming.

1823-4.

Richard Smyth.

Drury Jones.

1771-2. Francis Booker *, and William Forbes. 1824-5.

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** General John Leslie, earl of Rothes. 1774. General sir George-Augustus Elliot. 1775. Lieut.-general sir John Irvine, K. B. 1782. Lieut.-general John Burgoyne. 1784. General William-Augustus Pitt. 1791. General George Warde.

1793. General Robert Cunninghame; afterwards lord Rossmore.

1796. General Henry, earl of Carhampton. 1797. Lieut.-general sir Ralph Abercrombie, K.B. 1798. General Charles, marquess Cornwallis. 1801. General sir William Medows, K. B. 1803. Lieut.-general hon. Henry-Edward Fox. General William, lord Cathcart.

1806. General Charles, earl of Harrington. 1812. General sir J. Hope, K. B. 1813. General sir George Hewett, bart. 1816. General sir George Beckwith, G. C. B. 1820. General sir David Baird, bart. G. C. B. 1822. Lieut.-gen. sir Samuel Auchmuty, G. C. B. Lieut.-gen. lord Combermere, G. C. B. Nov 1825. Lieut.-gen. sir George Murray, G. C. B. 1828. Lieut.-gen. sir John Byng, K. C. B. 1831. Lieut.-gen. sir R. Hussey Vivian, bart.

K. C. B.

1836. Lieut.-gen. sir Edward Blakeney, K. C. B Aug. 26. The PRESENT (1851) Commander of the Forces.

ARCHBISHOPRICS AND BISHOPRICS OF IRELAND.

THERE were formerly four Archbishoprics and eighteen Bishoprics in Ireland, many of which included merged sees. By the Church Temporalities Act, 3 & 4 William IV., cap. 37. (passed Aug. 14, 1833), the Archbishoprics of Cashel and Tuam were eventually abolished, on the decease of the then existing archprelates; and the suffragan bishoprics were, in like manner, reduced from eighteen to ten by the union of certain of the sees, accordingly as they became vacant, whether by the decease or the translation of the respective prelates:

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All these sees have now merged in the sees directed by the above-named act; the see of Clogher (united to Armagh in 1850) being the last.

ARCHBISHOPRIC OF ARMAGH.

ST. PATRICK, the Apostle of Ireland, built a church, and fixed a bishop's see, here in the year 444 or 445. One Daire, a man of great affluence and high reputation among his own people, granted the site whereon the church was built, near the river Callan. The bishops were not invested with the pallium until the year 1152 (March 9), when it was also conferred (at the hands of the cardinal-priest, John Paparo, legate from pope Eugene III.) on the sees of Dublin, Cashel, and Tuam. At that period, the dignity of "Primate of all Ireland" was recognised as belonging to the Archbishops of Armagh, of whom Gelasius was the first.

The archdiocese includes four parishes in the county of Derry, one-third of the county of Tyrone, and nearly all of the counties of Armagh and Louth. The province over which the Archbishop presides as metropolitan, comprises the dioceses of Meath, Clogher, Derry, Down and Connor, and Dromore, Tuam, Clonfert, with Kilmore, Elphin, and Ardagh. His grace is, ex officio, prelate of the order of St. Patrick, lord almoner to the queen, vice-chancellor of the university of Dublin, and a member of the Irish privy council. The episcopal residence is in Armagh.

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THIS see was founded by St. Macartin, who was one of the earliest disciples of St. Patrick, "an indefatigable assistant to him in preaching the word of God, so he was called the staff and support of his old age." He fixed the see at Clogher, where he also built a monastery "at the command of St. Patrick, in the street before the royal seat of the kings of Ergal." The diocese comprises the counties of Monaghan and Fermanagh, with parts of Tyrone, Donegal, and Louth. It is suffragan to Armagh, and on the decease of the present bishop, it will merge into that see. Incorrectness is the least fault in the accounts of the early bishops; we shall therefore name those

1 This prelate was appointed by the king; but the pope would never confirm him in the see, and appointed Robert Wauchope, a Scotsman, who was never allowed possession.

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