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Heligious Intelligence,

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AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY. Ja A number of the speeches delivered at Abe Anniversary of this society, on May 11th, have been published. Our limits will not permit us to print all of them. In our next, we shall give the speeches of the Rev. Mr. Stansbury, and of the Hon. Mr. Sherman.

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The Hon. John Cotton Smith, of Connecticut, on moying the adoption of the Report, spoke as follows:→

MR. PRESIDENT, 101, 19

Before I submit the resolution which it is my intention to offer, I must be permitted to express the grateful sense which I trust we all entertain of the distinguished services rendered by the Board of Managers, as detailed in this highly interesting and eloquent Report; and to congratalate you, sir, and every friend of the Institution, on its increasing prosperity. It is, in truth, a subject of humble and devout acknowledgment, that whilst the illustrious model of all Bible Associations has encountered, from the first, (with glorious success indeed,) an opposition as virulent in spirit as it was unprovoked in its origin; this Society has been permitted, by a gracious Providence, to move on free and undisturbed. The cavils of enemies and the fears of friends have been alike subdued, and the American Bible Society presents to the world the cheering spectacle of harmony and christian fellowship amongst its members of various communions, and of perfect unanimity in the execution of its plans. That the Society has a strong hold upon the affections and confidence of the religious public, could not be shown more decisively than in the liberal contributions to its funds during the past year a year of almost unexampled pecuniary embarrassment thro' out the country. It will be seen, sir, that no inconsiderable portion of these offerings were made by female hands. The fact may well awaken our gratitude, but not our surprise. Munificence like this comes from a quarter where it will ever be found, from that sex who were the early and tred friends of the blessed Redeemer; who not only beheld with extacy the triumphs of his mercy, but who adhered to him with unshaken constancy in his deepest humiliation, and who have been at once the ornament and support of his Church to the present hour. The same benevolent spirit in the community at large, I doubt not, will continue, and from the same cause, a thorough couvic

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tion of the immense utility of the Institu-
tion, whether regard be had to the sacred-
Dess of its design, or the wide extent of its
operations. These, sir, let it be remember-
ed, are not limited to a few districts, states,
or territories, nor even to our own vast re-
public, which at length has oceans for its
'boundaries. No, sir, from the table which
is here spread, the bread of life is to
be dispensed to the destitute of the whole
American continent; and surely a more
diversified and interesting population can-
not be found upon the globe. Whatever
may be the destiny of the people of South
America, whether they are to reach the
dignified rank of freemen, or, after a few
more struggles, to relapse into colonial
degradation, the bible will be equally ne-
cessary to them. It is its divine excel-
lence that, besides bringing life and im-
mortality to light, it adapts itself with
wonderful pliancy to every condition in
which man can be placed. Is he free?---
it restrains his strong tendency to licen-
tiousness. Is he a slave?-it may not in-
deed break the fetters of bondage, but it
will assuredly lighten their pressure. In
a word, it teaches him, to use its own
touching language, in whatever state he is,
therewith to be content-the great end of
all human pursuits! the sum of human
happiness!

But the field of enterprize which I own to you, sir, I am most anxious to see fully occupied by the Board, one on which they have already most happily entered, is the diffusion of the Holy Scriptures amongst the Aborigines of our whole western hemisphere. I rejoice that light and hope begin to dawn upon a subject which has been so long involved in darkness and despondency. We have heard of the early exertions of our pious ancestors to reclaim the savage tribes, and of their great confidence in the success of those exertions; and although enough was done to demonstrate the practicability of the undertaking, yet we know that in the sequel their fond expectations were defeated. Similar attempts successively renewed were equally unavailing; until at last the revered names of Elliot and Brainerd were rarely mentioned unaccompanied with a sigh, that piety so exalted should have been employed in a cause so utterly hopeless. Despairing, finally, of ever making our red brethren Christians, we seemed to have forgotten they were men; and Indian warfare, in the estimation of too many of our countrymen, was but another nine for the chase of the wolfe

and the tiger. Sir, I bless God that these unworthy sentiments are now practically disavowed; that higher and nobler views are entertained, not by private Christians alone, but by the first authorities in our country; and particularly that he whom these children of the forest have been ac customed to style their father, is disposed to prove his title to the appeilation, by extending to them, with a truly paternal hand, the blessings of civilization and religion. It is encouraging, nay sir, it is delightful to perceive on their part an increasing disposition to accept the prof fered boon. Who, theu, that regards attentively the aspects of Providence, can doubt that this great scheme of benevolence is fast approaching the period of its accomplishment? And who can describe the full tide of happiness and glory which will flow from its consummation? Then, Mr. President, in the prophetic and sublime words of this sacred volume, then, indeed, "the desert shall rejoice and blossom as the rose,"-" the mountains and the hills shall break forth into singing, and all the trees of the field shall clap their hands."

The Rev. Mr. M'Ewen, of New-London, Connecticut, on seconding the motion, for a vote of thanks to the Board of Managers, spoke as follows:

Permit me, sir, to second the motion which has just been made. In doing this, I recognise that deep impression which the goodness of God has made upon the benevolent of mankind, in permitting them to promote the knowledge of his will. Entering into the scene of this day; they sensibly bear a part in that service for which the heirs of heaven are, for a while, assigned to a residence in this world. Better things than earth affords, Christians hope for, when they shall be with Christ, Why then is their pilgrimage prolonged? Why, according to the fulness of redeeming love, are they not permitted, immediately to drop this mortal, and to put on immortality? Something great is manifestly to be accomplished by their kindred to an earthly race, before these ties shall be dissolved. Some great purpose is to be derived by the associations which they

have formed here.

Were the implantation of a benevolent principle in the hearts of men a signal for their immediate transit to a better world, the pleasure would never be theirs of contemplating themselves as instruments in the hand of their Redeemer, of extending Spiritual life to dying men. But, they are appointed to a service, they are indulged in a gratification. Let them cease to reside, let them cease to act; nay, let them cease to associate and to act in this

world, and the cause of truth and salvation
must stop where it is.

Those who have already become be
nevolent through the medium of reveal-
ed truth, form those cords of Divine love
by which the mercy of Heaven holds on to
perishing sinners.

The condition of multitudes in Christian lands, ignorant, unprivileged and stupid as they are; the situation of millions in the unpenetrated regions of pagan darkness, and the dependance of all men upon the instructions of the Bible, that they may become children of God and brethren of each other, unite to tell those who have a scriptural hope of Heaven, why they linger bere

Had the immediate disciples of Jesus Christ, when they received from him the last assurance of his salvation, left the world; or, had they declined the service of extending the glad news from Heaven, it had never been heard beyond the limits of Judea.

Let living saints, who now inherit many of the obligations and privileges of these early disciples, renounce their charge, or shrink from their duty; and the poor and stupid of our cities, the forgotten of our country, the remote in our new settlements, and the pagans of our age, will find occa sion and motive to ask us, in the day of judgment, why we gave them not the law of God and the testimonies of his grace.

The early disciples made no superfluous preparation for their work by organizing their community upon the best plan for action; nor by marshalling all their force. Had they done less, they had been unfaithful to their Lord, and unkind to their fellow-men. Christians of the present age owe all their strength, and that strength combined and directed in the best possible manner, to the grand purpose of filling the earth with the knowledge of God.

The Bible, and the Bible alone, contains that instruction which furnishes man with a knowledge of his character, his duty, and his interests. Withhold from him this book and require him to be vir tuous, to have right affections, and to act from right motives, and you demand of him an impossibility. He is required to love God, to repent of sin, to reform from wickedness, to believe on the Saviour, and to observe the duties of piety and benevo lence. But no man can love God any farther than he knows what God is; co man will humble himself for an unknown transgression, or obey a hidden injunction. True religion can prevail in this world to an extent no wider than the actual cir culation of the Holy Scriptures give it a vehicle for its prevalence: it can wind its way into no more of the recesses of that

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In a work so great many must be engaged to one so delightful all should be invited. It affords no trifling pleasure to a social mind on this occasion, to reflect upon the measures adopted by the managers of this Institution for enlisting in its service the wisdom, the piety, the benevolence, and the pecuniary resources of this country, Permit me, sir, to admonish those who have come together from different and distant parts of it to witness the kindness and propriety of those measures, and the zeal and friendship which here prevail: who have come themselves to catch something of that Heavenly flame which warms the bearts of this assembly, that the pleasure which they seek can be consummated only by the establishment of Auxiliary Societies in the several districts in which they reside. This parent Institution may exist, its annual meetings may be bolden, its noble designs may be displayed, its character may be exhibited as an object of national admiration; but the means of its lasting usefulness and glory must be furnished by that vast co-operation of benevolent individuals which Auxiliary lostitutions alone can engage. When residents in distant places shall have returned to the places of their abode, and in circles of their acquaintance and neighbours shall tell the story of this day, and shall read and distribute the Report to which we have now listened, the pleasure which they will feel and impart will depend almost exclusively upon that recipBrocal interest which will be felt by those only who bear a part in this national benevolence.

It is not sufficient that an invitation goes forth from this center of action to every plain, uninformed, and busy man of our Country, to become a member of this lustitution, or to send to it his occasional donation. He will seem to be taxed for the support of a distant enterprise. But let him see a branch of this Institution at his own door, his neighbours attaching themselves to it, the fair fruits of it spring ing up in the haunts of ignorance and wretchedness which fall under his own observation: let him understand that such assosiations, such exertions, and such effects pervade his country,and are ultimately to expand through the world, and be

will eagerly tax himself for the promotion of the common cause.

This cause is the cause of God, and it will prevail. So many minds, and so many hearts are already turned to the vast duty; and such multitudes of men are so fast learning the secret of distributing the burdens of the service, so as to profit by their united efforts, that we may indulge the pleasing anticipation of seeing at no very distant day, depositories of Bibles in every small section of the world. It will be no longer said in any place "this is a land of Bibles;" but, in every place, "this is a world of Bibles."

Extracts from the Journal of Mr. Nichols at Saiselle.

Tannah, Salsette, Jan. 1, 1819. HAVE succeeded in establishing a native school in this place. The man, who is engaged to teach it, is not a native of the place, and it is somewhat problematical whether he succeeds in the undertaking.The lamentable indifference of this people to learning in general, will render considerable exertion necessary for the estab lishment of a flourishing school Brambuns and others will doubtless look on it with a jealous eye.

Dismissed the bramhun, who has been my teacher for the month past, partly on account of his being engaged in other business, and partly on account of his unaptness to teach.

Jan. 5. Have had two or three conver sations with a brambun from Cullian, a large town on the continent. Have engaged him to keep a school there.

A Guzerattee bramhun returned with the Gospel of Matthew, which he receive ed a few days ago. He was very impatient at finding so many hard names in the first chapter, which he did not understand. He confessed, that it was however a good story, but objected that it was new, and therefore unworthy of his attention. He declined keeping the book to read; but said, if I would put into his hands native books, he would esteem it a favor, I told him that he was a bramhum; and seeing he prized his native books so highly, he ought to have them in his possession. He replied, that he was poor.

Jan. 11. Engaged a respectable Hindoo of the writer cast to go to C, and open a school there, having received a letter from the principal men of the place, requesting me to establish a school in their village.

The teacher of the mission school in this place brought all his scholars to our house this evening. The prospect is encouraging.

Jan. 12. Engaged a bramhun to take a school at Basseen, to commence on the 25th instant.

24. Let praise be ascribed to the Father of mercy and grace for his goodness to us this day, in giving us a son.

Feb. 16. Visited the school, which I have established at Cullian. Had a quick passage there in a large boat. It is an ancient town formerly the seat of a petty Rajah. It has now the appearance of decay. It is so rare to see an Englishman there, that my appearance excited considerable curiosity. Lodged at the goverament house, and was treated with atteution. Visited all the native schools in town, three in number. I find considerable jealousy among many with regard to the object of the charity school. The teachers of the other schools will of course do all in their power to discredit the mission school, because it interferes with their own. The people, especially the bramhuns, appear very shy. It is but a few months since all this part of the country came under the Company's government. Many feel very unhappy at the change, and are full of apprehensions concerning the condition of themselves and their gods.

Visited the celebrated tank, one mile from the town. It is a real curiosity. It is about one fourth of a mile in diameter, and contains an immense body of water. Its whole circumference is built with fine basaltic columns, so laid as to form steps quite down to the water in the driest season of the year. On the southwestern corner stands a beautiful Mahommedan nosque. It has already stood centuries; and it now appears able to sustain the rudest shocks of time. It is built of basaltic stone. I do not remember to have seen so complete a piece of architecture. There is a small fort on an eminence at the Buuder landing, which is now almost in ruins. This also was the work of the Moguls. few sepoys now keep the garrison. It is about a year and a half since the deputy of the Mahratta government, who held his court in Cullian, made his escape through a sally-port of this fort. Thus ended the Peshwa's dominion in the Concan.

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It is a great mystery to the self-styled "holy bramhuns," how the English, who are "cow eaters," have been permitted to become masters of this country.

19. Visited the school at Basscen, twenty tour miles from Tannah. Passed the night on board the boat, and arrived early in the morning. This is a large and ancient town, and was a place of great consequence, when the Portuguese power was at its zenith. The fort is larger than that at Bombay, and contains the splendid ruins of twelve churches; it was once fill'ed with houses and inhabitants. I never

before saw such monuments of national wealth and power. The inside of SL Paul's church, the roof of which has fallen in, was completely overlaid with gold.

It is long very long-since the Te Deum echoed in these churches; and the contemptible idol Hunamunt, set up by the Mahratta power in the gate way, reminds the beholder, that absolute heathenism has superseded Roman Catholic superstition.

I found the mission school in excellent order, containing about thirty boys. Re turning home I received a large packet of letters from our American friends, brought by the Malabar. Could our dear friends know how their letters refresh our souls in this dark land, they would never forget to write.

26. One year has elapsed since we arrived in this country. In viewing the past, there is much to remind us of the goodness and faithfulness of God; much to admon ish us, that before another year shall elapse our missionary labors may be clos ed by death.

March 15. The Hindoo holidays of the Sheemgah are just closed. For ten days past we have heard nothing but the noisy music of these people, and seen nothing but processions parading the streets, and practising every species of folly. Every Hindoo has his garments smeared, with some kind of paint. In these processions, venerable brambuns mingle with the Shoodras, in mock-fightings, and every kind of shameful gesticulation.

Four days ago, the teacher of the native school brought all the boys of the school, 40 in number, to our house. They were led to suppose, that i would make them a present, as i learn it is a custom for the proprietors of native schools to do on this occasion. I could scarcely persuade them that I was serious in refusing to comply with their request. "Who, Sahib," said they, will give us a present if you do not?" There is something astonishingly fascinating in these bolidays;-something which bears away young and old, and causes them to forget all ordinary employments and concerns.

The Hindoo music is almost entirely of the martial kind. It is extremely noisy and grating to the ears of Europeaus. As it respects melody and accent, it bears no comparison with our life and drum.

28. The heat in Tannah is now very great. Mr. Babington has told me, that the ther mometer in his court has, within a few days, frequently stood at 103. We ex pect no abatement of the beat before the commencement of the Monsoon.

April 1. Agreeable to arrangement made, Mrs. N. myself and our little one set out for Bombay to attend the quarter

=ly meeting. Had a safe passage in the bunder boat, and found the brethren and sisters in usual health.

3. Preached a sermon this evening at the mission house preparatory to, the soalemnities of to-morrow. i

Sabbath 4. This is the day of our com =munion, brother G. preached. Our little son was dedicated to God in baptism and anamed Daniel We trust, that we felt in some degree that he is God's property, and we have nothing to ask for him, but that he may be a true child of God by the washing of regeneration.

9. Through the obliging kindness of Mr. B. we have been favored with his bunder boat to bring us back to Tannah. Thus has our heavenly Father dealt bountifully with us in our visit and return.

Sabbath 11. Visited the hospital according to my usual custom. Conversed some time with two men, whose minds are considerably affected with the truths of the Gospel. My heart was much affected by reading and expounding to them the 15th Chap. of 1 Corinthians. Very many melancholy deaths have taken place, in the hospital, since we have lived here. 1-12. Sat down to study with the new teacher, whom I engaged at Bombay.

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16. Just returned from the continent; having visited the mission schools there. Found Mrs. N. alone. She has been chiefly confined to her bed for some time. It was a special favor of Providence that I have been able to return so soon.

May 8. In my walk this evening, I visited a part of the town where several Jewhfamilies reside. I was invited to sit in the house of one, who appeared to be respectable. I inquired about their childrea, and encouraged the parents to send them to the mission school. Several of them attend regularly. I inquired also for Hebrew books. An old man went into the house, and brought out two remnants of printed Hebrew; one containing some of the minor prophets, and the other the marriage ritual. My heart yearned over these descendants of faithful Abraham. They are yet beloved for their father's sake, and will, in due time, be brought to acknowledge the true Messiah.

10. Some time ago two Hindoos, one of a high and the other of a very low cast, had a contention with each other. Each of them has a son in the mission school. The man of high cast, from mere revenge, has detrounced the other among the people as a Mhar, (outcast,) and declared, that it was improper for his son to sit in the school with other boys. So great a stir has been excited among the people, that the teacher has been obliged to dismiss the boy; fearing that if he did not, nearly all the boys would leave the school. I have Vol. 2-No. VIII.

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remonstrated warmly on the baseness of this conduct, and have taken the rejected boy into our house to instruct. But so strong are the prejudices of these people, that it would be in vain to insist on his having a place in the school.

We have determined on using every effort to establish a school in our own house, for the purpose of teaching boys reading, writing, arithmetic, and the principles of Christianity, in their own language. To this we now feel competent; and should we succeed in obtaining boys, it will be a means of doing immense good more directly and efficiently than any plan which has been adopted. We have already engaged four or five boys to come to us.

Anniversary meetings of Benevolent Institutions in England, extracted from the columns of the Recorder.

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Twenty-sixth annual meeting.

A brief abstract of the Annual Report was read by Rev. George Burder; after which, Mr Hankey as Treasurer, presented the accounts of the Society, accompa nied with a lucid exposition of its pecuniary affairs. He expressed the gratitude and satisfaction which he felt, in being able to state that the income of the Society, arising from contributions and stated resources, during the past, had exceeded that of any other year since its formation; that it amounted to £25, 406, 16s 4d. and exceeded that of the preceding year about £2000. He observed that not. withstanding this amount fell short of the expenditure upwards of £700; and if the sum which had been received by legacies, viz. £1243. 1$ 7d. had been invested (as he considered that bequests from deceased friends should be,) it would have caused the outlay to exceed the expenditure upwards of £1900.

He observed further, that from the number of Missionaries likely to be sent out, and other measures in contemplation, it was probable that the ensuing year would be one of much greater expenditure than the past.

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CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Twentieth Anniversary.

In opening the meeting, the Noble President, (Lord Gambier,) adverted with much Christian feeling, to the deplorable condition of the human race, scarcely an eighth part of which had yet received the light of the gospel. He rejoiced, however, that we live in glorious days; for within the last ten or fifteen years, greater exertions had been made, by means of Bible and Missionary institutions, to extend the boundaries of Christ's kingdom,

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