2d. Denoting act of, state of being, quality, &c., taken abstractly. 1. Acy, in celibacy, single life, unmarried state. 2. Age, in foliage, the leaves or tufts of trees. 3. Ance, in repentance, a sorrowing for sin and turning from it. 4. Ancy, in constancy, quality of standing firm, lasting affection. 5. Dom, in kingdom, the dominion of a king. 6. Ence, in adherence, act of sticking close to, fidelity. 7. Ency, in consistency, the state in which the parts of a thing stand together, or agree with each other. 8. Hood, in boyhood, state of being a boy. 9. Ics, in economics, the art of managing household affairs. 10. Ion, in collision, act of striking together. 11. Ism, in paganism, the being a heathen or worshipper of idols. 12. Ment, in concealment, act of hiding, a hiding-place. 13. Mony, in acrimony, sharpness, severity of temper. 14. Ness, in goodness, the quality of being good. 15. Ship, in stewardship, the office of a steward or manager. 16. Th, in warmth, the being warm, moderate heat. 17. Tude, in fortitude, the being strong to endure, bravery. 18. Ty, in brevity, shortness, conciseness. 19. Ure, in legislature, the power that makes laws. 20. Y, in mastery, the being master, dominion. EXERCISES. What are the Nouns denoting act of, state of being, &c., from the following words. 1. curate, supreme, pirate. 2. marry, plume, post. 3. vary, hinder, distant. 4. brilliant, vacant, elegant. 5. pope, christian, sheriff. 6. benevolent, innocent, obedient. 7. decent, fluent, agent. 8. man, false, widow. 9. mechanician, optician. 10. attend, create, adhere. 11. atheist, barbarous, egotist. 12. settle, punish, engage. 3d. Denoting diminution, or a little thing of the kind-hence, endearment, contempt. 1. Cle, in corpuscle, a very minute body. 2. Kin, in lambkin, a young or little lamb. 4. Ling, in darling, a little dear. 6. Ule, in spherule, a small globe or sphere. EXERCISES. Form diminutives from the following words,— 1. part, ice, cant. 2. man, cider, pipe. 3. flower, eagle, leaf. 4. lord, sap, seed. 5. bull, pad. 6. animal, grain, globe. II. FORMING ADJECTIVES. 1st. Denoting of or pertaining to, having the nature of. 1. Aceous, in cetaceous, of the whale kind. 2. Al, in filial, befitting a son or daughter. 3. An, in hyperborean, belonging to the far north. 4. Ar, in solar, relating to the sun. 5. Ary, in epistolary, having the nature of a letter. 6. En, in golden, having the qualities of gold, made of gold. 7. Ic, in academic, relating to an academy. 8. Ical, in apostolical, appertaining to the apostles. 9. Id, in humid, possessing humidity or moistness. 10. Ile, in infantile, pertaining to an infant. 11. Ine, in canine, having the properties of a dog. 12. Ory, in prefatory, pertaining to a preface, introductory. EXERCISES. Form adjectives denoting pertaining to, &c., from the 1. bulb, crust, membrane. 5. moment, number, example. following words. 7. angel, metal, majesty. 8. botany, grammar, tragedy. 9. acidity, fervour, vividness. 10. fertility, merchant, project. 11. infant, elephant, serpent. 12. satisfy, explain, introduce. 2d. Denoting having or full of. 1. Ate, in adequate, having what is equal to, sufficient. 4. Ous, in populous, full of people or inhabitants. 3d. Denoting likeness. 7. Ish, in childish, like a child, trifling. 8. Like, in saintlike, like a saint. 9. Ly, in homely, like a home, plain. 4th. Denoting being or acting. 10. Ant, in abundant, abounding, very plentiful. 11. Ent, in belligerent, waging war. 12. Ble, in portable, that can be carried. 5th. Denoting power, wanting, &c. 13. Ive, having power to do, in persuasive, that can convince. 14. Less, wanting, in careless, wanting care, heedless. 15. Escent, growing, in quiescent, becoming still. 16. Ward, in the direction of, in downward, tending down. EXERCISES. Form adjectives denoting full of, &c., from the following words. 1. fortune, moderation, temper. 2. awe, beauty, delight. 3. globe, joke, operate. 4. anxiety, zeal, envy. 5. trouble, burden, irk. 6. sponge, marsh, shade. 9. world, brother, master. 15. putrid, effervesce, vanish. III. FORMING VERBS. 1. Ate, in renovate, to make new again. 1. accent, commodious, authentic. 2. sharp, ripe, fat. 3. glory, beauty, terror. EXERCISES. 4. vain, flower, polite. IV. FORMING ADVERBS. 1. Ly, in the manner, as joyfully, in a joyful manner. Alienus, belonging to another, for- | Auris, the ear; aurist, -icular, aus eign; alien, -ate. Alo, to nourish; aliment. Alter, another; altercation, alterable, adulterate. cultation. Aurum, gold; auriferous, oriflamme. un-Auspicium, (avis, specio), fortunetelling by observing the flight or feeding of birds; auspices, ious. Auster, the south wind; austral, Australia. Alternus, one after another; alternation, subaltern. Altus, high; altitude, altar, exalt. Ambo, both; ambidexter, -guous. Ambulo, to walk; amble, perambulate, preamble, somnambulist. Amo, to love; amicus, a friend; amiable, amity, amorous, enemy, inim'ical. Amplus, large; ample, -ify, -itude. Ango, anxi, to cause pain, vex; anguish, anxiety, anger. Anima, life, the soul; animal, -cule, inanimate, re-. Animus, the mind; animadvert, -osity, unanimous, magn-, pusillAnnus, a year; annual, annals, anniversary, superannuate, perennial, sept. Antiquus, ancient; antiquary, antiquity, antique'. Aperio, apertum, to open; aperture, o'vert. Appello, to call; appellation, appeal, re-. Apto, aptatum, to fit; aptitude, adaptation, inept. Aqua, water; aquatic, a'queous, terr-, aq'ueduct. Arbiter, an umpire, judge; arbitrate. Arcus, a bow; arc, arch, arcade. Ardeo, arsum, to burn, desire eager ly; ardent, ardour, arson. Argilla, white clay; argillaceous. Arma, arms; armour, armistice, armada. Aro, to plough; arable. Ars, artis, art; artist, -isan, if'icer, -ificial. Artus, a joint; articulate. Augeo, auctum, to increase; augment, auction, -eer, author. Auxilium, help; auxiliary. Avidus, greedy; avidity. Bacchus, the god of wine; bac- Bursa, a purse; emburse, dis-. Cado, casum, to fall; cadence, cascade, casual, coincide, decay, decid'uous. Caedo, cecido, caesum, to cut, kill; homicide, regi-, sui-, decisive, incision, circum-. Calculus, a pebble; calculate, mis-, incalculable. Calx, calcis, limestone; calcareous, calcine', chalk. Campus, a plain; campaign, decamp, en-, aid-de-camp. Candeo, to be on fire, be glowing white; candent, candle, incense, incendiary. Candidus, white, pure; candid, candour, candidate. Canis, a dog; canine', kennel. Cano, cantum, to sing; canto, -icle, chant, precentor. Capio, cepi, captum, to take, seize; capture,-ivity, capable, capacious, accept, receipt, receptacle, antici pate, participate, recipient, con- | Commõdus, convenient; accommo ceive, de-, per-. Caput, capitis, the head; capital, -tain, decapitate, precipitate, chap ter. Carbo, a coal; carboniferous. Carcer, a prison; incarcerate. Caro, carnis, flesh; carnal, -ival, -ation, -ivorous, incarnate, charnel. Carus, dear; caress, cherish. Cavus, hollow; cave, con-, cavern, -ity, ex'cavate. Cedo, cessum, to go, yield; cede, accede, inter-, pre-, re-, se-, proceed, procession. Celer, swift; accelerate. Centum, a hundred; centurion, -ury, -ennial, per cent. Cera, wax; cere'ment, sincere. Cerno, cretum, to sift, see, judge; discern, secretion, secretary, dis creet. Certo, to strive; concert', dis-. Certus, sure; certify, uncertain, ascertain. Cesso, (cedo) to leave off; incessant, cessation. Charta, paper; chart, er, cartel, cartoon', cartridge. Cingo, cinctum, to gird; cingle, succinct', pre'cincts. Cito, to call, summon; cite, ex-, in-, re-, resuscitate. Circus, a circle; encircle, semi-, Clemens, merciful; clemency. date, incommode. Compleo, to fill; complete, -tion. Concilio, to make friends again; conciliate, rec ́oncile. Consilium, a meeting; council, -sel. Copia, plenty; copious. Coquo, coctum, to boil; concoct, decoction, cook. Cor, cordis, the heart; cordial, accord, con-, dis-, courage. Corium, skin, hiae; excoriate. Corōna, a crown; coronet, -ation, corolla. Corpus, corporis, the body; corporeal, corpulent, corpuscle, corpse. Cras, to-morrow; procrastinate. Credo, creditum, to trust; credit, -ible, -ulous, creed. Cresco, to grow; crescent, excrescence, increase, de-. Crux, crucis, a cross; crucify, excruciate, crusader. Cubo, (cumbo), to lie; incumbent, re-, succumb, incubus, cumbrous. Culpa, a fault; culprit, -able, exculpate. Cumulus, a heap; accumulation. Cura, care; curate, curious, pro cure, se-, sine-. Curro, to run, cursus, a course; concurrent, excursion, in-, cour ser. Curt, short; curtail. Curvus, crooked; curvature. Damnum, loss, hurt; damage, con- Deliberatio, (de, libra), a weighing Densus, thick; condense. |