Admiring stood a space, then into hymns Conceiv'd in me a virgin ; he foretold, | Burst forth, and in celestial measures mov'd, Thou shouldst be great, and sit on David's throne, Circling the throne and singing, wbile the hand And of thy kingdoin there should be no end. "Victory and triumph to the Son of God, Of angels, in the fields of Bethlehem, sung To shepherds, watching at their folds by night, But to vanquish by wisdom hellish wiles ! And told them the Messiah now was born, The Father knows the Son; therefore secure Where they might see him, and to thee they came, l'entures his filial virtue, though untried, Directed to the manger where thou lay'st, Arunst whate 'er may tempt, whate'er seduce, For in the inn was left no better room : Allure, or terrify, or undermine. A star, not seen before, in Heaven appearing, Guided the wise men thither from the east, So they in Heaven their odes and vigils tund : By whose bright course led on they found the place, By which they knew the king of Israel born. Just Simeon and prophetic Anna, warn'd How best the mighty work he might begin By vision, found thee in the temple, and spake, * Savior to mankind, and which way first Before the altar and the vested priest, Publish his godlike office now mature, Like things of thee to all that present stood.'One day forth walk'd alone, the Spirit leading This having heard, straight I again revolv'd And his deep thoughts, the better to converse The law and prophets, searching what was writ With solitude, till, far from track of men, Concerning the Messiah, to our scribes Thought following thought, and step by step led on, Known partly, and soon found, of whom they spake He enter'd now the bordering desert wild, I am ; this chiefly, that my way must lie And, with dark shades and rocks environd round, Through many a hard assay, even to the death, His holy meditations thus pursued. Ere I the promis'd kingdom can attain, “0, what a multitude of thoughts at once Or work redemption for mankind, whose sins' Awakened in me swarm, while I consider Full weight must be transferr'd upon my head. What from within I feel myself, and hear Yet, neither thus dishearten'd or dismay'd, What from without comes often to my ears, The time prefix'd I waited ; when behold | sorting with my present state compar'd! The Baptist, (of whose birth I oft had heard, When I was yet a child, no childish play Not knew by sight,) now come who was to come To me was pleasing ; all my mind was set Before Messiah, and his way prepare ! Serious to learn and know, and thence to do I, as all others, to his baptism came, What might be public good; myself I thought Which I believ'd was from above; but he Born to that end, born to promote all truth, Straight knew me, and with loudest voice proclaim'd 4.3 righteous things; therefore, above my years, Me him, (for it was shown him so from Heaven) The law of God I read, and found it sweet, Me him, whose harbinger he was; and first Made it my whole delight, and in it grew Refus'd on me his baptism to confer, As much his greater, and was hardly won: Heaven open'd her eternal doors, from whence The teachers of our law, and to propose The Spirit descended on me like a dove; What might improve my knowledge or their own; And last, the sum of all, my Father's voice, And was admir'd by all : yet this not all Audibly heard from Heaven, pronounc'd me his, Now full, that I no more should live obscure, And now by some strong motion I am led So spake our Morning-star, then in his rise, Not wilfully misdoing, but unaware And, looking round, on every side beheld Meled; the stubborn only to subdue. A pathless desert, dusk with horrid shades; These growing thoughts my mother soon perceiving, The way he came not having mark'd, return By words at times cast forth, inly rejoic'd, Was difficult, by human steps untrod; And said to me apart, •High are thy thoughts, And he still on was led, but with such thoughts 1)son, but nourish them, and let them soar Accompanied of things past and to come To what height sacred virtue and true worth Lodg'd in his breast, as well might recommend Can raise them, though above example high ; Such solitude before choicest society. By matchless deeds express thy matchless sire, Full forty days he pass’d, whether on hill For know, thou art no son of mortal man; Sometimes, anon on shady vale, each night Though men esteem thee low of parentage, Under the covert of some ancient oak, T! v father is the Eternal King who rules Or cedar, to defend him from the dew, Heaven and Earth, angels and sons of men; Or harbor'd in one cave, is not reveal'd; A terzsenger from God foretold thy birth Nor tasted human food, nor hunger felt Till those days ended; hunger'd then at last That he might fall in Ramoth, they demurring, To his destruction, as I had in charge ; For what he bids I do. Though I have lost But now an aged man in rural weeds, Much lustre of my native brightness, lost Thy wisdom, and behold thy godlike deeds? To all mankind : why should I ? they to me I gain'd what I have gain'd, and with them dwell, If not disposer; lend them oft my aid, Oft my advice by presages and signs, Envy they say excites me, thus to gain Companions of my misery and woe. Nor lightens aught each man's peculiar load. By miracle he may,” replied the swain; This wounds me most, (what can it less !) that Man “What other way I see not; for we here Man fall’n shall be restor'd, I never more." Live on tough roots and stubs, to thirst inur'd To whom our Savior sternly thus replied. More than the camel, and to drink go far, * Deservedly thou griev'st, compos'd of lies Men to much misery and hardship born: From the beginning, and in lies wilt end ; But, if thou be the Son of God, command Who boast'st release from Hell, and leave to come That out of these hard stones be made thee bread, Into the Heaven of Heavens : thou com’st indeed So shalt thou save thyself and us relieve As a poor miserable captive thrall He ended, and the Son of God replied. Among the prime in splendor, now depos'd, A spectacle of ruin, or of scom, (For I discern thee other than thou seem'st) To all the host of Heaven : the happy place • Man lives not by bread only, but each word Imparts to thee no happiness, no joy, Proceeding from the mouth of God, who fed Rather inflames thy torment: representing Our fathers here with manna ?' in the mount Lost bliss, to thee no more communicable, Moses was forty days, nor eat nor drank; So never more in Hell than when in Heaven. And forty days Elijah, without food, But thou art serviceable to Heaven's King. Wander'd this barren waste : the same I now: Wilt thou impute to obedience what thy fear Why dost thou then suggest to me distrust, Extorts, or pleasure to do ill excites ? Knowing who I am, as I know who thou art ?" What but thy malice moy'd thee to misdeem Whom thus answer'd the arch-fiend, now undis- of righteous Job, then cruelly to afflict him guis'a. With all inflictions? but his patience won. “ 'Tis true I am that Spirit unfortunate, The other service was thay chosen task, Who, leagu'd with millions more in rash revolt, To be a liar in four hundred mouths; Kept not my happy station, but was driven For lying is thy sustenance, thy food. With them from bliss to the bottomless deep, Yet thou pretend'st to truth ; all oracles Yet to that hideous place not so confin'd By thee are given, and what confess'd more true By rigor unconniving, but that oft, Among the nations ? that hath been thy crafi, Leaving my dolorous prison, I enjoy By mixing somewhat true to vent more lies. Large liberty to round this globe of earth, But what have been thy answers, what but dark, Or range in the air ; nor from the Heaven of Ambiguous, and with double sense deluding, Heavens Which they who ask'd have seldom understood, Hath he excluded my resort sometimes. And not well understood as good not known? I came among the sons of God, when he Who ever by consulting at thy shrine Gave up into my hands Uzzean Job Return'd the wiser, or the more instruct, To prove him, and illustrate his high worth ; To fly or follow what concern'd him most, And, when to all his angels he propos'd And run not sooner to his fatal snare? To draw the proud King Ahab into fraud For God hath justly given the nations up a To thy delusions; justly, since they fell expression of which she recapitulates many cirIdolatrous: but, when his purpose is cumstances respecting the birth and early life of Among them to declare his providence her son.—Satan again meets his infernal council, To thee not known, whence hast thou then thy truth, reports the bad success of his first temptation of But from him, or his angels president our blessed Lord, and calls upon them for counsel In every province, who, themselves disdaining and assistance. Belial proposes the tempting of To approach thy temples, give thee in command Jesus with women. Satan rebukes Belial for his What, to the smallest tittle, thou shalt say dissoluteness, charging on him all the profligacy To thy adorers? Thou, with trembling fear, of that kind ascribed by the poets to the heathen Or like a fawning parasite, obey'st : gods, and rejects his proposal as in no respect Then to thyself ascrib'st the truth foretold. likely to succeed. Satan then suggests other But this thy glory shall be soon retrench'd ; modes of temptation, particularly proposing to No more shalt thou by oracling abuse avail himself of the circumstance of our Lord's The Gentiles; henceforth oracles are ceas'd, hungering; and, taking a band of chosen spirits' And thou no more with pomp and sacrifice with him, returns to resume his enterprise.—Jesus Shalt be inquir'd at Delphos, or elsewhere; hungers in the desert.-Night comes on; the At least in vain, for they shall find thee mute. manner in which our Savior passes the night is God hath now sent his living oracle described.—Morning advances.—Satan again apInto the world to teach his final will, pears to Jesus, and, after expressing wonder that And sends his Spirit of Truth henceforth to dwell he should be so entirely neglected in the wilderIn pious hearts, an inward oracle ness, where others had been miraculously fed, To all truth requisite for men to know.” tempts him with a sumptuous banquet of the So spake our Savior, but the subtle fiend, most luxurious kind. This he rejects, and the Though inly stung with anger and disdain, banquet vanishes.—Satan, finding our Lord not Dissembled, and this answer smooth return'd. to be assailed on the ground of appetite, tempts - Sharply thou hast insisted on rebuke, him again by offering him riches, as the means of And urg'd me with hard doings, which not will acquiring power: this Jesus also rejects, produBut misery hath wrested from me. Where cing many instances of great actions performed Easily canst thou find one miserable, by persons under virtuous poverty, and specifying And not enforc'd oft-times to part from truth, the danger of riches, and the cares and pains inIf it may stand him more in stead to lie, separable from power and greatness. Him whom they heard so late expressly callid And with him talk'd, and with him lodg'd; I mean What wonder then if I delight to hear Andrew and Simon, famous after known, Now missing him, their joy so lately found, (So lately found and so abruptly gone,) And talk at least, though I despair to attain. Began to doubt, and doubted many days, Thy Father, who is holy, wise, and pure, And, as the days increas'd, increas'd their doubt. Suffers the hypocrite or atheous priest Sometimes they thought he might be only shown, To tread his sacred courts, and minister And for a time caught up to God, as onee About his altar, handling holy things, Moses was in the mount and missing long, Praying or vowing; and vouchsaf'd his voice And the great Thisbite, who on fiery wheels To Balaam reprobate, a prophet yet Rode up to Heaven, yet once again to come : Inspir’d: disdain not such access to me." Therefore, as those young prophets then with care To whom our Savior, with unalter'd brow : Sought lost Elijah, so in each place these - Thy coming hither, though I know thy scope, Nigh to Bethabara ; in Jericho I bid not, or forbid : do as thou find'st The city of palms, Enon, and Salem old, Permission from above; thou canst not more." Machurus, and each town or city wall'd He added not: and Satan, bowing low On this side the broad lake Genezaret, His grey dissimulation, disappear'd Or in Peræa; but return'd in vain. Into thin air diffus'd: for now began Then on the bank of Jordan, by a creek Night with her sullen wings to double-shade Where winds with reeds and osiers whispering play, The desert; fowls in their clay-nests were couch'd; Plain fishermen, (no greater men them call,) And now wild beasts came forth the woods to roam. Close in a cottage low together got, Their unexpected loss and plaints outbreath'd. “ Alas, from what high hope to what relapse Unlook'd-for are we fall’n! our eyes beheld Messiah certainly now come, so long Expected of our fathers: we have heard His words, his wisdom full of grace and truth; Now, now, for sure, deliverance is at hand, The disciples of Jesus, uneasy at his long absence, The kingdom shall to Israel be restor'd ; rearon amongst themselves concerning it. Mary Thus we rejoic'd, but soon our joy is turn'd also gives vent to her maternal anxiety: in the Into perplexity and new amaze : a 64 For whither is he gone, what accident Meekly compos'd awaited the fulfilling : Hath rapt him from us? will he now retire The while her son, tracing the desert wild, After appearance, and again prolong Sole, but with holiest meditations fed, Our expectation? God of Israel, Into himself descended, and at once Send thy Messiah forth, the time is come; All his great work to come before him set; Behold the kings of the Earth, how they oppress How to begin, how to accomplish best Thy chosen ; to what height their power unjust His end of being on Earth, and mission high: They have exalted, and behind them cast For Satan, with sly preface to return, All fear of thee ; arise, and vindicate Had left him vacant, and with speed was gone There, without sign of boast, or sign of joy, " Princes, Heaven's ancient sons, ethereal thrones Let us be glad of this, and all our fears Demonian spirits now, from the element Lay on his providence; he will not fail, Each of his reign allotted, rightlier callid Thus they, out of their plaints, new hope resume Is risen to invade us, who no less I, as I undertook, and with the vote Consenting in full frequence was empower'd, Nor left at Jordan, tidings of him none, Have found him, view'd him, tasted him; but find Within her breast though calm, her breast though Far other labor to be undergone pure, Than when I dealt with Adam, first of men, Motherly cares and fears got head, and rais'd Though Adam by his wife's allurement fell, Some troubled thoughts, which she in sighs thus clad. However to this man inferior far; “O, what avails me now that honor high If he be man by mother's side, at least To have conceiv'd of God, or that salute, With more than human gifts from Heaven adom'd, · Hail highly favor'd among women blest ! Perfections absolute, graces divine, While I to sorrows am no less advanc'd, And amplitude of mind to greatest deeds. And fears as eminent, above the lot Therefore I am return'd, lest confidence of other women, by the birth I bore ; of my success with Eve in Paradise In such a season born, when scarce a shed Deceive ye to persuasion over-sure Could be obtain'd to shelter him or me Of like succeeding here : I summon all Or counsel to assist ; lest I, who erst At his command: when from amidst them rose Hath been our dwelling many years; his life Belial, the dissolutest spirit that fell, Private, unactive, calm, contemplative, The sensualest, and, after Asmodai, Little suspicious to any king; but now The fleshliest incubus; and thus advis'd. Full grown to man, acknowledg'd, as I hear, "Set women in his eye, and in his walk, By John the Baptist, and in public shown, Among daughters of men the fairest found: Than mortal creatures, graceful and discreet, That to the fall and rising he should be Expert in amorous arts, enchanting tongues Persuasive, virgin majesty with mild Hearts after them, tangled in amorous nets. Such object hath the power to soften and tame I will not argue that, nor will repine. Severest temper, smooth the rugged'st brow At will the manliest, resolutest breast, As the magnetic hardest iron draws. His Father's business; what he meant I mus'd, Women, when nothing else, beguild the heart Since understand ; much more his absence now Of wisest Solomon, and made him build, Thus long to some great purpose he obscures. And made him bow, to the gods of his wives." But I to wait with patience am inur'd; To whom quick answer Satan thus return'd. My heart hath been a store-house long of things “ Belial, in much uneven scale thou weigh'st And sayings laid up, portending strange events. All others by thyself; because of old Thus Mary, pondering oft, and oft to mind Thou thyself doat’dst on woman-kind, admiring Recalling what remarkably had pass'd Their shape, their color, and attractive grace, Since first her salutation heard, with thoughts None are, thou think'st, but taken with such toys. Before the flood thou with thy lusty crew, Nor tasted, nor had appetite; that fast Though needing, what praise is it to endure ? Can satisfy that need some other way, Though hunger still remain : so it remain Daphne, or Semele, Antiopa, Without this body's wasting, I content me, Or Amymone, Syrinx, many more And from the sting of famine fear no harm ; Too long, then lay'st thy scapes on names ador'd, Nor mind it, fed with better thoughts, that feed Apollo, Neptune, Jupiter, or Pan, Me hungering more to do my Father's will.” Satyr, or Faun, or Sylvan? But these haunts It was the hour of night, when thus the Son Delight not all; among the sons of men, Commun'd in silent walk, then laid him down How many have with a smile made small account Under the hospitable covert nigh of Beauty and her lures, easily scorn'd Of trees thick interwoven; there he slept, All her assaults, on worthier things intent! And dream'd, as appetite is wont to dream, Remember that Pellean conqueror, Of meats and drinks, nature's refreshment sweet : A youth, how all the beauties of the East Him thought, he by the brook of Cherith stood, He slightly view'd, and slightly overpass'd ; And saw the ravens with their horny beaks How he, surnam'd of Africa, dismiss'd, Food to Elijah bringing, even and morn, [brought : In his prime youth, the fair Iberian maid. Though ravenous, taught to abstain from what they For Solomon, he liv'd at ease, and full He saw the prophet also, how he fled Of honor, wealth, high fare, aim'd not beyond Into the desert, and how there he slept Higher design than to enjoy his state ; Under a juniper ; then how awak'd Thence to the bait of women lay expos'd: He found his supper on the coals prepard, But he, whom we attempt, is wiser far And by the angel was bid rise and eat, Than Solomon, of more exalted mind, And eat the second time after repose, Our Savior, and found all was but a dream; From whose high top to ken the prospect round, But cottage, herd, or sheep-cote, none he saw ; With chant of tuneful birds resounding loud : To rest at noon, and enter'd soon the shade High-roof'd, and walks beneath, and alleys brown, Therefore with manlier objects we must try That opened in the midst a woody scene; His constancy; with such as have more show Nature's own work it seem'd (Nature taught Art) Of worth, of honor, glory, and popular praise, And, to a superstitious eye, the haunt Rocks, whereon greatest men have oftest wreck'd; Of wood-gods and wood-nymphs: he view'd it round, Or that which only seems to satisfy When suddenly a man before him stood ; Lawful desires of nature, not beyond ; Not rustic as before, but seemlier clad, And now I know he hungers, where no food As one in city, or court, or palace bred, Is to be found, in the wide wilderness : And with fair speech these words to him address'd. 'The rest commit to me; I shall let pass “ With granted leave officious I return, He ceas'd, and heard their grant in loud acclaim; In this wild solitude so long should bide, Not without hunger. Others of some note, As story tells, have trod this wilderness ; The fugitive bond-woman, with her son Rain'd from Heaven manna; and that prophet bold, Now hungering first, and to himself thus said. Native of Thebez, wandering here was fed * Where will this end? four times ten days I've Twice by a voice inviting him to eat : pass'd Of thee ihese forty days none hath regard, Wandering this woody maze, and human food Forty and more deserted here indeed." |