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KING HENRY VIII.

1509. The same, continued.

1510. The same, by a new patent.

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1558. The same continued for a time, without a new commission. L. D.

Sir Henry Sidney, elected by the council. L.J.

1513. Gerald, earl of Kildare, elected on the 1559. Thomas, earl of Sussex. K. G. L. D.

death of his father. L. J.

The same, by patent. L. D.

1515. William, viscount Gormanstown.

L. J.

Gerald, earl of Kildare. L. D. to the king. 1519. Sir Maurice Fitzgerald, of Lackagh. L. D.

to Kildare.

1521. Thomas Howard, earl of Surrey. L. L

L. D.

Pierce, earl of Ormond and Ossory. L. D. 1524. Gerald, earl of Kildare. 1. D. 1526. Sir James Fitzgerald, of Leixlip, brother to Kildare, his deputy. Richard Nugent, lord Delvin. 1528. Pierce, earl of Ossory, again. L. J. [The title of Ormond was taken from him, and conferred on sir Thomas Bullen, father of Anna Bullen, afterwards

queen: elected by council on Nugent's being made prisoner by O'Connor. L. J.]

1529. Henry Fitzroy, duke of Richmond and Somerset, natural son to the king. L. L 1530. Sir William Skeffington. L. D. 1532. Gerald, earl of Kildare. L. D. 1534. Thomas, lord Offaley, son and depute to Kildare.

1535. Leonard, lord Grey, viscount Graney, in Ireland, son to the marquess of Dorset; elected on Skeffington's death (beheaded in 1541). L. D.

1540. Sir William Brereton. L. T. Sir Anthony St. Leger. L. D. 1543. Sir William Brabazon. L. J. 1544. Sir Anthony St. Leger, again. 1546. Sir William Brabazon. L. D. Sir Anthony St. Leger, again.

KING EDWARD VI.

1547. Sir William Brabazon. L. J. 1548. Sir Edward Bellingham. L. J. 1549. Sir Francis Bryan; elected on Bellingham's going to England. L. J.

1560. Sir William Fitzwilliam, in Sussex's ab

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1643.

came over.

Sir John Borlace; and

the horse; Miles Corbet, esq.; John Jones, esq.; John Weever, esq. C. P. 1654. Charles Fleetwood, lieutenant-general, under the parliament. L. D. 1655. Henry Cromwell, commander-in-chief of the army; Matthew Tomlinson; Miles Corbet, esqrs.; Robert Goodwin; to whom afterwards was added, William Steel. C. P.

1657. Henry Cromwell, son to the protector. L. I. 1658. The same, brother to the protector Richard, for three years. La L

1659. Edmund Ludlow; John Jones; Matthew Tomlinson; Miles Corbet, esqrs.; major William Bury.

1660.

Roger Boyle, lord Broghill; sir Charles Coote; major William Bury.

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KING JAMES II.

Sir Henry Tichborne, governor of Drog- 1684. The same, continued. L. L

heda. L. J.

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1686. Richard Talbot, earl of Tyrconnel. L. I 1685. Henry Hyde, earl of Clarendon. L. L 1687. Sir Alexander Fitton, L. C.; and William, earl of Clanricarde, in absence of Tyrconnel. L. J.

1687. Richard, earl of Tyrconnel, returned. L. L. 1689. The KING in person, arrived at Dublin.

KING WILLIAM III.

1690. King WILLIAM in person, landed at Carrickfergus.

1651. Major-general Lambert, under the parliament. L. D.

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1653. Charles Fleetwood, lieutenant-general; Edmund Ludlow, lieutenant-general of

Henry, viscount Sydney; sir Charles Porter; and Thomas Coningsby, esq. L. J. Henry, lord viscount Sydney. L. L. Henry, lord Capel; sir Cyril Wyche; and William Duncombe, esq.; in absence of lord Sydney. L. J.

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1699.

1702.

Charles, marquess of Winchester; Henry, earl of Galway; and Edward, viscount Villiers, now earl of Jersey.

L. J.

Charles, duke of Bolton; Henry, earl of Galway; Edward, earl of Jersey; and Narcissus Marsh, archbishop of Dublin; or any two of them. L. J. Charles, duke of Bolton; Charles, earl of Berkeley; and Henry, earl of Gal- | way. L. J.

1701. Laurence Hyde, earl of Rochester. L. L Narcissus Marsh, archbishop of Dublin; Henry, earl of Drogheda; and Hugh, earl of Mount Alexander. L. J. The same, by a new commission. L. J.

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1718.

1719.

1721. 1722.

1723.

1724.

Sir Richard Cox, bart., L. C.; Hugh, earl 1726. of Mount Alexander; and Thomas Earl, lieutenant-general. I. J.

1704. James, duke of Ormond, returned. L. I. Sir Richard Cox, L. C.; and John, lord Cutts, of Gowran, lieutenant-general.

1705.

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KING GEORGE I.

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Charles Poulett, duke of Bolton. I L Alan, viscount Midleton, L. C.; William, archbishop of Dublin; and William Conolly, speaker of the house of commons. L.J. May 22.

Charles, duke of Bolton, returned. L. L. March 31.

Alan, viscount Midleton; and William Conolly, speaker. L. J. Nov. 20. Charles, duke of Grafton. L. L. Aug. 28. William, archbishop of Dublin; Richard, viscount Shannon, general; and William Conolly, speaker. L. J. Feb. 24. Lord chancellor Midleton; William, archbishop of Dublin; Richard, viscount Shannon; and William Conolly, speaker. L.J. June 13.

The duke of Grafton, returned. L. Le Aug. 13.

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L. L.

1727. 1728. The same lords justices. 1729. Lord Carteret, returned. 1730. The same, lords justices. 1731.

May 15.

Sept. 13.

April 22. Lionel Cranfield Sackville, duke of Dorset. L. L. Sept. 11.

1732.

Richard Freeman, L. C.; and Richard Ingoldsby, lieutenant-general. L. J. 1710. Thomas, earl of Wharton, returned. Richard Freeman, L. C.; and Richard Ingoldsby. L. J.

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1710. James, duke of Ormond.

1711.

L. L.

L. L

Narcissus, archbishop of Armagh; and Richard Ingoldsby. L. J.

Sir Constantine Phipps, L. C.; and Richard Ingoldsby. L. J.

1733.

1734.

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James, duke of Ormond, returned. L. L. Sir Constantine Phipps, L. c.; and Richard Ingoldsby. L. J.

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1/12.

Sir Constantine Phipps, L. C.; and John Vesey, archbishop of Tuam, on Ingoldsby's death. L. J.

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1713. Charles Talbot, duke of Shrewsbury. L. L. Thomas Lindsay, archbishop of Armagh; John, archbishop of Tuam; 1740. and sir Constantine Phipps. L. J.

1714.

lord Wyndham, L. C.; and sir Ralph Gore, speaker. L. J. April 24. [Sir Ralph Gore died in the government; and Henry Boyle, the new speaker, became a lord justice in his room.] The duke of Dorset, returned. Sept. 24. Hugh, archbishop of Armagh; lord chancellor Wyndham; and Henry Boyle, speaker. L. J. May 3. The duke of Dorset, returned. Sept. 26. The same lords justices. May 19. William, duke of Devonshire. L.L. Sept. 7. The same lords justices. March 28. The duke of Devonshire, returned. Sept.

27.

Hugh, archbishop of Armagh; Robert Jocelyn, L. c.; and Henry Boyle, speaker. L. J. April 18.

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Simon, earl Harcourt. L. L. Nov. 30.

[On leaving Ireland, this nobleman retired to his seat, Nuneham, Oxfordshire, and was shortly afterwards accidentally drowned, in a well in his own park.] John, earl of Buckinghamshire. L. L Jan. 25.

1780. Frederick, earl of Carlisle. L. L. Dec. 23. William-Henry Cavendish Bentinck, duke of Portland. L. L. April 14.

1782.

1747.

1782.

William, earl of Harrington. L. L. Sept. 13. 1748. The same lords justices. April 20. 1749. The earl of Harrington, returned. Sept. 20. 1750. The same lords justices. April 19. 1751. Lionel, duke of Dorset, appointed a second time. L. L. Sept. 19.

1783.

1784.

1752. The same lords justices. May 27. 1753. The duke of Dorset, returned. Sept. 21. George, archbishop of Armagh; Robert, lord Newport, lord chancellor; and Brabazon, earl of Besborough. L. J. May 11.

1754.

1755. William, marquess of Hartington; succeeded as duke of Devonshire. L. L. May 5.

1756.

Robert, now viscount Jocelyn, L. C.; James, earl of Kildare; and Brabazon, earl of Besborough, L. J.: the three, or any two or one of them, to act separately. Sept. 20.

1757. John, duke of Bedford. L. L. Sept. 25. George, archbishop of Armagh; Henry, earl of Shannon; and John Ponsonby, speaker of the house of commons. L. J. May 10.

1758.

1759. John, duke of Bedford, returned. 1760. The same lords justices. May 20.

L. L.

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1787.

1789.

1790.

1794.

1795.

George Grenville Nugent Temple, earl
Temple. L. L. Sept. 15.

Robert Henley, earl of Northington. L. L
June 3.

Charles Manners, duke of Rutland. LL
Feb. 24: died in the government, Oct.
22, 1787.

Richard, archbishop of Armagh; James, viscount Lifford, L. C.; and Rt. hon. John Foster, speaker. L. J. Oct. 27. George Grenville Nugent Temple, now marquess of Buckingham, again. L. L. Nov. 2.

John, lord Fitzgibbon, L. C.; and Rt.
hon. John Foster, speaker. L. J.
June 30.

John Fane, earl of Westmoreland. L. L
Jan. 5.

William Wentworth, earl Fitzwilliam,

L. L. Dec. 10: this nobleman was recalled
the March following.

John Jeffreys Pratt, earl Camden. L. I
March 11.

1798. Charles, marquess

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The Lords Justices appointed since the act of Legislative Union have been, usually, the head of the Church, of the Army, and the Law; and they have held the appointments for very limited periods, confining their functions to merely routine affairs. The absences of the viceroys were, formerly, of some duration; whereas, latterly, they have been short and few. It is judged unnecessary, therefore, to notice the appointments of Lords Justices since the period of the Union, in 1801.

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PRINCIPAL SECRETARIES OF STATE, OR PRINCIPAL SECRETARIES OF THE COUNCIL.

1576. John Chalenor; patent before this date.

1581. Sir Geoffrey Fenton, knt.

1702. Edward Southwell, son of sir Robert.

1720.

Edward Southwell; and Edward Southwell, his son.

[Another secretary was joined with him.] 1755. Thomas Carter, on the demise of the

1603. Sir Richard Cooke, knt. 1612. Sir Dudley Norton, knt.

1616. Sir Francis Annesley, knt. (afterwards lord Mountnorris).

1634. Philip Mainwaring.

1661. Sir Paul Davys, knt.; in reversion after Mainwaring.

1665. Sir George Lane, knt. (afterwards viscount Lanesborough); in reversion after Davys. 1678. Sir John Davys, knt.; in reversion after Lane.

1690. Sir Robert Southwell, knt.

1763.

Southwells.

Thomas Carter; and

Philip Tisdall, solicitor-general. 1766. John Hely Hutchinson 1; in reversion after Tisdall; succeeded in 1777.

1795. Edmund-Henry, lord Glentworth. 1796. Hon. Thomas Pelham.

1797. Robert Stewart, viscount Castlereagh (afterwards marquess of Londonderry). 1801. Charles Abbot (afterwards speaker of the house of commons of England, and lord Colchester).

CHIEF SECRETARIES TO THE LORD-LIEUTENANT, AND CHIEF SECRETARIES FOR IRELAND.

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• The founder of the Hutchinson family, earls of Donoughmore. He was principal secretary of state, prime serjeant-at-law, provost of the university of Dublin, and had such an avidity for office, and accumulated so many lucrative appointments and honours, and obtained so many for his family and friends in the revenue, the army, the law, &c., that it was said by lord North, on his application for some new place that had just become vacant, If England and Ireland were given to this man, he would solicit the Isle of Man for a potato-garden."

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