& レ Published under the auspices of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology 1. Modern Theories of Criminality. By C. BERNALDO DE QUIROS, of Madrid. Translated from the Second Spanish Edition, by Dr. ALFONSO DE SALVIO, Assistant Professor of Romance Languages in Northwestern University. With an American Preface by the Author, and an Introduction by W. W. SMITHERS, ESq., of Philadelphia, Secretary of the Comparative Law Bureau of the American Bar Association. 2. Criminal Psychology. By HANS GROSS, Professor of Criminal Law in the University of Graz, Austria, Editor of the "Archives of Criminal Anthropology and Criminalistics," etc. Translated from the Fourth German edition, by Dr. HORACE M. KALLEN, Lecturer in Philosophy in Harvard University. With an American Preface by the Author, and an Introduction by JOSEPH JASTROW, Professor of Psychology in the University of Wisconsin. 3. Crime, Its Causes and Remedies. By CESARE LOMBROSO, late Professor of Psychiatry and Legal Medicine in the University of Turin, author of the "Criminal Man," etc., Founder and Editor of the "Archives of Psychiatry and Penal Sciences." Translated from the French and German editions by Rev. HENRY P. HORTON, M. A., of Ithaca, N. Y. With an Introduction by MAURICE PARMELEE, ASsociate Professor of Sociology in the University of Missouri. 4. The Individualization of Punishment. By RAYMOND SALEILLES, Professor of Comparative Law at the University of Paris. Translated from the Second French edition, by Mrs. RACHAEL SZOLD JASTROW, of Madison, Wis. With an Introduction by ROSCOE POUND, Professor of Law in Harvard University. 5. Penal Philosophy. By GABRIEL TARDE, Late Magistrate in Picardy, Professor of Modern Philosophy in the College of France, and Lecturer in the Paris School of Political Science. Translated from the Fourth French edition, by RAPELJE HOWELL, Esq., of the Bar of New York City. With an Introduction by ROBERT H. GAULT, Assistant Professor of Psychology in Northwestern University, and Managing Editor of the Journal of the Institute. A 6. Crime and Its Repression. By GUSTAV ASCHAFFENBURG, Professor of Psychiatry in the Academy of Practical Medicine at Cologne, Editor of the "Monthly Journal of Criminal Psychology and Criminal Law Reform." Translated from the Second German edition by ADALBERT ALBRECHT, of Berlin, Germany. With an Introduction by ARTHUR C. TRAIN, formerly Assistant District Attorney for New York County. 7. Criminology. By Baron RAFFAELLE GAROFALO, former President of the Court of Appeals of Naples. Translated from the First Italian and the Fifth French edition, by ROBERT W. MILLAR, Esq., of Chicago, Lecturer in Northwestern University Law School. With an Introduction by Hon. E. RAY STEVENS, Judge of the Circuit Court, Madison, Wis. 8. Criminality and Economic Conditions. By W. A. BONGER, Doctor in Law of the University of Amsterdam. Translated from the French by HENRY P. HORTON, M. A., of Ithaca, N. Y. 9. Criminal Sociology. By ENRICO FERRI, Member of the Roman Bar and Professor of Criminal Law and Procedure in the University of Rome, Editor of the "Archives of Psychiatry and Penal Sciences," the "Positivist School in Penal Theory and Practice," etc. Translated from the Fifth Italian, and Second French edition, by JOSEPH I. KELLY, Esq., of Chicago, formerly Lecturer on Roman Law in Northwestern University and Dean of the Faculty of Law in the University of Louisiana, and by JOHN LISLE, of the Philadelphia Bar. With an American Preface by the Author, and an Introduction by CHARLES A. ELLWOOD. Professor of Sociology in the University of Missouri. 2nd cofy THE MODERN CRIMINAL SCIENCE SERIES Published under the Auspices of THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY Crime BY GUSTAV ASCHAFFENBURG Professor of Psychiatry in the Cologne Academy of Practical Medicine Criminal Law Reform" Translated by ADALBERT ALBRECHT Associate Editor of the Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology WITH AN EDITORIAL PREFACE BY MAURICE PARMELEE Associate Professor of Sociology in the University of Missouri AND AN INTRODUCTION BY ARTHUR C. TRAIN Former Assistant District Attorney for New York County BOSTON LITTLE, BROWN, AND COMPANY 1913 985 COPYRIGHT, 1913, BY LITTLE, BROWN, AND COMPANY. All rights reserved JUN 7 1929 THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A. GENERAL INTRODUCTION TO THE Ar the National Conference of Criminal Law and Criminology, held in Chicago, at Northwestern University, in June, 1909, the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology was organized; and, as a part of its work, the following resolution was passed: "Whereas, it is exceedingly desirable that important treatises on criminology in foreign languages be made readily accessible in the English language, Resolved, that the president appoint a committee of five with power to select such treatises as in their judgment should be translated, and to arrange for their publication." The Committee appointed under this Resolution has made careful investigation of the literature of the subject, and has consulted by frequent correspondence. It has selected several works from among the mass of material. It has arranged with publisher, with authors, and with translators, for the immediate undertaking and rapid progress of the task. It realizes the necessity of educating the professions and the public by the wide diffusion of information on this subject. It desires here to explain the considerations which have moved it in seeking to select the treatises best adapted to the purpose. For the community at large, it is important to recognize that criminal science is a larger thing than criminal law. The legal profession in particular has a duty to familiarize itself with the principles of that science, as the sole means for intelligent and systematic improvement of the criminal law. |