Old Church Slavonic GrammarWalter de Gruyter, 14. dec. 2010 - 280 sider This description of the structure of Old Church Slavonic is intended to present fully the important data about the language, without citing all the minutiae of attested variant spellings. The facts have been treated from the point of view of structural linguistics, but pedagogical clarity has taken precedence over the conciseness required for elegant formal description. |
Indhold
11 | |
15 | |
Vocabulary and the structure of words 1 nature of attested | 24 |
THE SOUND SYSTEM | 29 |
༣ Morphophonemics 2 word structure 3 consonant adjustment | 42 |
CONJUGATION | 81 |
7 | 105 |
Irregular verbs | 137 |
Second regressive palatalization KAI | 205 |
Examples of derivation | 206 |
PreBaltoSlavic compared with earliest Common Slavic | 208 |
Examples | 209 |
Specific problems 1 continuant obstruents | 214 |
Initial vowels 1 2 a ja 4 q wo̟ 0 wo 5 je o 6 ju u | 217 |
IE and OCS morphology 1 form classes 2 Slavic IE de clension 3 consonantstems 4 vocalic stems | 221 |
Difficulties in history 1 pronominal vs nominal 4 nominative accusative 5 accusative plural 6 nominative plural 7 ustems 8 istems 9 vocative | 224 |
18 | 143 |
10 | 150 |
19 | 151 |
22 | 161 |
meaning 3 regional variants 4 wordforma tion 5 formants persons 7 other formants 8 adjectives | 166 |
A SKETCH HISTORY FROM LATE INDOEUROPEAN TO LATE COMMON SLAVIC | 181 |
Methodology 0 assumptions 1 terminology 12 palatali zation 13 iotation 5 pleophony nasal vowels | 185 |
Early IE to PreBaltoSlavic 3 rukirule 4 PBS | 190 |
Vowels Early Common Slavic to Middle Common Slavic | 192 |
Changes 1 satem palatalization 2 progressive palatalization BdC 4 first regressive palatalization KI 5 sj zj š ž 7 Vowel Raising Vowel Adjustment 8 si... | 203 |
Caseforms | 233 |
Conjugation in IE | 235 |
Present system 1 desinences 17 irregular stems | 236 |
Present markers 1 apophonic roots 2 terminology 3 e je | 239 |
Nasal suffix | 245 |
Imperative | 246 |
Aorist | 247 |
262 | |
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accusative adjectives alternate anomalous aorist attested basic stems byti classifier Cloz Common Slavic compound consonant consonantal cyrillic dative declension desinences dialects diphthongs dual East Slavic examples feminine Folia forms front vowel genitive glagolitic Greek i-stem imperative imperfect infinitive iotation irregular jer-letters jers language LCOS letters lexical Macedonian manuscripts masc masculine meaning morpheme morphophonemes nasal nasal vowels neut neuter nominal declension normal nouns obstruents occur Old Church Slavonic palatal palatal consonant past active participle person phonemes phonological Plur plural post-OCS prefixed stems pres pronominal pronouns rare replaced root Rusian scribes sequence Sing singular Slavic languages Slavs soft sonorant South Slavic spelled stem ends stem-final suffix supine Supr syllable symbols texts truncated twofold nominal unblocked underlying usually Vaillant variant velar Verbal substantive verbs vowel-letter words written