Is the book all like this?" "No, indeed," said I, shaking my head, "there are many very mediocre productions to be found in it; so many as I fear more than to overweigh the good. Mrs. Hemans's pen-like female eloquence in general-having been flattered at first, and let to run on, knows not now where to stop; and she, perhaps, believes by this time that anything from her is poetry, and must be applauded. Then she has all the periodicals with their common-places. 'Another gem of Felicia's,' says the Athenæum. When we repeat the name of Mrs. Hemans to our readers,' responds the Quarterly, and inform them that she is again before them, we have done enough-she is certain of their applause.' 'Sweet Felicia! again warbling her native wood-notes wild,' chirps the green old age of North. 'A happy, calm, spiritual-looking little book, sighs the Record; and so on. Is this criticism of use to any body? Is it of use to Mrs. Hemans herself? Why not, then, boldly come forward, as a friend would in the cause of a friend, and tell her her faults as well as her beauties ?" "Why, my dear sir, one would think that you were going to review her yourself." "I wish I could convince her that I meant well, and I would do so tomorrow. But this is one of the failings of a popular author. Praise becomes as necessary to subsistence as vital air, and the discovery of a fault operates like a choke-damp." "Well-suppose you were to attack her-what are your charges?" "I will tell you them, Sir. I charge her with echoing herself, (in the book before us,) through two-thirds of the volume. Her songs are purposely composed on the most vague and immaterial subjects, in order to give her an opportunity of handling each in precisely the same way; so much so, that you might put the headings, with a very few exceptions, into a bag, and after shaking and drawing them out, place them one after another before the poems, and they would answer just as well as they do now. The subjects are immaterial; but the style is yet more visionary and dream-like. Nothing but 'dying sounds,' and 'tones,' and beams of light flung back,' and 'voices gone,' are to be distinguished through the strain, which resembles the chords of an Eolian harp in its sweetness and indistinctness. Her poetry seems to me to resemble inarticulate singing, with all the power and feeling which the human throat is capable of producing, but wanting the added charm of the tongue-the words, which give to harmony articulation, and force music past the ear into the soul and the memory. Or, perhaps, it may more resemble a hymn coming upon our solitude, and travelling from a distance, with its holy swell and cadence, where its words cannot reach. Then, Sir, (for I must go on with my charges,) she has enlarged her book, and spoiled many of her poems, with all the repeats required in adapting them to music. As here Be not like that lost lyre! Not like that lyre! -Be not like that lost flower! Not like that flower! And again -Oh! I am like thy broken flower, Cherish'd too late, too late, My love! Cherish'd, alas! too late! And again 66 Wake my heart no more! No more! These, and an infinity of 'away! away's!' and I go! I go's!' are spread through the volume. Indeed, she seems so often on the point of going,' in good earnest, that, when I first read her book I thought I should have found finis' at the bottom of every page. I at last saw through the deception, and took it just as I do the auctioneer's burthen, going, going,' which begins from the first display of his wares. Then, Sir, she takes a passage from a book, and enlarges upon it, spinning out an idea, which, by the way, you will generally find more happily expressed in the quotation, and running it so fine that you would almost think the grand rule of song-writing was the reverse of what it is, and that it was an object to rarify instead of condense. Look at the Books and Flowers,' for instance. There is a beautiful passage of Madame Roland's-what is the poem? Scarcely intelligible. We forget both books and flowers' before we are half through it; and, like the Critic, we declare at last that the interpreter is the hardest to be understood of the two!' And then her 'love-verses," I continued to exclaim, raising my voice as I perceived a smile gathering on the face of my friend her love-verses, Sir! Why she has made Sappho a Platonist!" He interrupted me with a loud laugh. Why, I protest you are growing warm! Now, come round here, and look at these lines;" and he moved over the book, into which he had been looking, towards me. -Oh! heart of love! Waste not thy precious dower! Not like that flower! "Well, Sir Critic, have you nearly done?" asked my friend, with a most imperturbable face. 66 Yes, Sir," said I; "but so thoroughly am I convinced of the justice and fairness of what I have said, that if the fair composer herself made a third at our table, or listened behind the curtain-nay, were the might of Gurney himself there, inkbottle, stenography, and all, to put me before the town tomorrow, word for word, I would not I read to myself the following wish to alter or retract a single senti stanzas : Love, Love! thou passionate in joy and woe! Gifts of infinity! Thou must be still a trembler, fearful Love! Thy stately pine-tree, or thy gracious rose, And, as a flower with some fine sense imbued -Oh! canst Thou dream of rest? "I allow, Sir," said I, in a lower tone, the reading having cooled me a little, "that there is much beauty in these lines, and I wish I could find others to equal them. But you suppose that I was speaking at random. Will you explain to me the following Lyre and Flower ?" A lyre its plaintive sweetness pour'd Oh! child of song! Bear hence to heaven thy fire! A flower its leaves and odours cast Th' unheeding torrent darkly pass'd, ment or syllable "Well, Sir ?" 66 Well, Sir! what do you mean by "well, Sir?" 66 Merely to know whether you will allow me to speak." 66 I felt confused, as I perceived that I had been monopolising the conversation; but I could not be angry with the man, his countenance was so benign, and his voice so gentle. really have to beg pardon," I stammered; "but I wish Mrs. Hemans well, and I hate humbug, and—but do, pray, let me hear what you think on the subject." 66 Well, Sir, I do not mean to differ with you in every particular, but merely to express my general disapprobation of a tirade of the nature of yours, wherein correctness of criticism is sacrificed to antithesis, and truth to temper. Your harshness is scarcely excused by your professions of friendship for the lady, who might with much justice exclaim, Heaven defend me from my friends! I have long been a sincere and ardent admirer of poetry such as this, where an additional charm is thrown around virtue, and our sympathies are enlisted on the side of our duty. Why, Sir, are you so ready to cavil? What is there to find fault with? A falling short of the standard of perfection? Who ever attained to it? Have we not here a noble stretch towards it? And, besides, criticism is disarmed at the outset, for what is this volume modestly said to be? Almost exclusively a col lection of songs previously published separately. Why, Sir, are you not proud of your new muse, who has come to reside amongst you? Look at the female versifiers of the present day, and what rank does Mrs. Hemans bear among them? That of Diana among her nymphs-the moon among the lesser stars. No one, man or woman, understands the harmony of poetry like her; and recollect, that Cowley, Dryden, all those who excelled in this way, are still worshipped as the benefactors of our language. Am I reckoning without my host, and unable to adduce examples of excellence in this volume? The cursory glance I have had over it is sufficient to supply me with material to bear me out. You have attacked her love-read this feeling address to a sister : Sister! since I met thee last, Yes! thy varying cheek hath caught Tell me not the tale, my flower! You have censured her paucity of ideas-look at "the Water Lilies :" Come away, Elves! while the dew is sweet, On the quivering sleep of the water's breast, We'll row them with reeds o'er the fountains free, And we'll send out wild music so sweet and low, It shall seem from the bright flower's heart to flow, As if 'twere a breeze with a flute's low sigh. And the life of the lily may not be long. Can there be lines more highly expressive of the idea than these?— I heard a song upon the wandering wind, Read, too, these stanzas from one of the "Songs of Captivity:" 'I dream of all things free! Of a gallant, gallant bark, That sweeps through storm and sea, A bright-eyed mountain king! The rushing of his wing. On whose breast no sail may be ; Of a happy forest child, With the fawns and flowers at play; And I dream of all things free! And take, as a concluding specimen, these affecting and powerful lines : Where is the sea?-I languish here- And flags, and breezes free. I miss that voice of waves which first Oh! rich your myrtle's breath may rise, I hear the shepherd's mountain flute- Now, Sir, why was it necessary to attack the author of National Lyrics?" "I fear, Sir," I replied, "you have not looked sufficiently narrowly into the book. You have not, for instance, observed her placing perennial snows on Snowdon "Tut-Tut, my good friend," he interrupted, "you are now degenerating into a species of criticism which it would be well for every man to avoid; and I counsel you to keep your mind elevated above such cavilling as this, which may gain you a character for judgment at the tea-table, but will inevitably draw down the scorn of all liberal-minded men, to whose ears such hypercriticism may come." "You seem to me, my excellent friend,” replied I, much chagrined at the tartness of his reproof, "to conceive yourself an authority on such subjects. Pray, may I ask why you assume so much ?" "And pray, Sir, let me ask you in return, whether I am not merely acting the part of a gentleman, and a lover of justice, in defending an amiable absent woman, against unseen, as well as unjust attacks ?" An extract from my note book, dated May the mentions my disagreeable journey from to Dublin the night before, with the comical circumstance of my having, under the influence of some strange and distempered dream, collared the unfortunate coachman, who had thrust in his head with his accustomed speech, "I leave you here, gentlemen." I was, in fact, slightly bilious at the time, and it was some time before I could shake off the delusion. I have endeavoured in the foregoing paper to embody, and place in a connected form, some of my fancies, as I recollect them. I must, however, take care in future to be cautious how I assert, that “I never sleep in a coach." ADVENA. THE STORY OF CONSTANCY. Whoever to one love is constant and true, The gibes and the jeers of the many; So the Marshall of Holm, in his wisdom, thought; But the Marshall, unwilling at home to 'bide, And spend days and nights at the chase; When the tide of love in his veins again flowed And, though wet with the dew of night, Bear me quickly my courser he cried to the nest And soon his mansion he saw, not far, Of the morning's twinkling gleam, Have patience a little thou sun, he cried, Nor rudely awaken my slumbering bride, Oh! withdraw from her window thy beam. Through the park he has passed, and the long avenue, And his courser to A fragrant lime-tree ties ; And now through a secret door he is stealing, But, when he came to the bedside quite, He had lost his seven senses; His chamber was empty, his bed was cold, The Marshall curses, the Marshall swears, He rushes, from room to room He cries, but is answered never a word, It was the trusty bailiff's tone, When the false knaves fled away; 'Oh! John who locked thee up below? Who dared to treat my bailiff so? Who? quickly, quickly, say.' |