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investigation, in connection with social settlement work in the negro-section of Boston, and is vitally important in the light which it throws upon the growing civic problems which the increasing numbers of the negro and race prejudice are forcing upon the great urban centers of the country.

Beginning with the significant services, rendered by the negro in the Revolutionary and Civil Wars, the book is replete with a wealth of carefully digested facts and information concerning the Boston negro's physical, economic, social, religious, moral and political progress. The disclosure of the author's remarkable insight and familiarity with so much inside data of negro life and character is partly explained by the author's acknowledged indebtedness to such intellectual colored leaders in Boston as William H. Lewis, Archibald H. Grike, William M. Trotter, Eliza Gardner and others mentioned.

Some of the distinctive merits of the book are its historical and descriptive style, and the closeness with which the writer adheres to conclusions well founded in the facts. Its value is greatly enhanced by a number of biographical sketches of prominent negroes in Boston, statistical tables prepared from the census, and a very convenient index. Logically, the chapter dealing with the economic side of the subject should come nearer the front of the book, rather than near the end, since the economic life is a more decisive and determining factor in the other phases of social activity.

Perhaps, the most serious criticism noted is the author's acceptance of the description of Southern reconstruction as given in the Encyclopædia Americana, by James Wilfred Garner, professor of political science in the University of Illinois. This statement of reconstruction is full of detail errors of fact, and the general view is so exaggerated as to amount to a gross misrepresentation of the historical situation, so ably set forth of Mississippi, by Major John R. Lynch in Facts of Reconstruction. In the author's conclusion his discussion of the causes of American race prejudice and the growing reasons for its ultimate decline are not only illuminating, but give hope and encouragement to the country for the solution of one of the most difficult and vexing problems confronting American culture and civilization. And in this thought, In Freedom's Birthplace is a valuable and scientific contribution to the sociological study of the American negro.

GEORGE W. ELLIS.

INDEX OF AUTHORS

BINGHAM, HIRAM. Should We Abandon the Monroe Doctrine.... 334-358
BRANNER, JOHN C. Some of the Obstacles to North American
Trade in Brazil......

461-470

BROWN, PHILIP MARSHALL. American Intervention in Central
America....

409-426

CABRERA, LUIS. The Mexican Situation from a Mexican Point of
View....

245-261

CALLAHAN, J. M. The Modern Meaning of the Monroe Doctrine. 359-369
CARL, KATHERINE A. A Personal Estimate of the Character of the

Late Empress Dowager, Tze-Hsi...
58-71
CORBIN, F. E. The Present Day Phase of the Monroe Doctrine.. 306-318
CORBIN, PAUL L. The Industrial Future of Shansi Province..... 204-219
DREW, EDWARD B. Sir Robert Hart and His Life Work in China.
EDMUNDS, CHARLES K. Some of China's Physical Problems...
ELLIS, GEORGE W. Negro Social Institutions in West Africa..... 168-188
GOUCHER, JOHN FRANKLIN. Some Recent Developments of Chris-

1-33
134-151

tian Education in China....

220-241

HARDING, EARL. In Justice to the United States-A Settlement
with Colombia..

427-442

HART, ALBERT BUSHNELL. The Monroe Doctrine...

370-373

HOLLANDER, JACOB H. The Dominican Convention and Its Les-

sons......

398-408

HONDA, MASUJIRO. American and Japanese Diplomacy in China. 129-133
HOWLAND, JOHN. Democracy on Trial......

293-301

KUO, P. W. The Effect of the Revolution upon the Educational
System of China...

72-85

LADD, GEORGE TRUMBULL. A Year of "Benevolent Assimilation". 374-380
Martin, SeldEN O. Some Economic Facts and Conclusions
About South America...

471-489

NEEDHAM, CHARLES K. A Comparison of Some Conditions in

Jamaica with those in the United States.....

189-203

REYNOLDS, S. W. The Mexican Situation..

280-292

SHERRILL, CHARLES H. The Monroe Doctrine from a South Amer-
ican Viewpoint..

319-323

STORRS, CHARLES L. Moral and Spiritual Elements in the Chinese

Revolution and in the Present Outlook.....

110-128

TSAO, Y. S. The Relation of the Returned Students to the Chinese
Revolution. . . . .

96-109

TUCKER, GEORGE F. The Monroe Doctrine.

324-333

WELLS, LESLIE C. The Present Situation in Mexico as Shaped by

Past Events...

302-305

WILLIAMS, F. W. The Manchu Conquest of China...

152-167

WILLIS, BAILEY. The Physical Basis of the Argentine Nation... 443-460

uation in Mexico...

WINTER, NEVIN O. The Fundamental Causes of the Present Sit-

262-279

YANES, FRANCISCO J. A Glance at Latin-American Civilization.. 381-397
Young, Charles W. The Westernizing of Chinese Medical Prac-
tice...

34-57

YUI, C. VOONPING. Some Experience at the Seige of Nanking Dur-
ing the Revolution...

86-95

NOTES AND REVIEWS

BLOUNT, JAMES H. The American Occupation of the Philippines.
Payson J. Treat..

490-494

DANIELS, JOHN. In Freedom's Birthplace. George W. Ellis.
LYNCH, JOHN R. Facts of Reconstruction. George W. Ellis..
TODD, ARTHUR JAMES. The Primitive Family as an Educational

495-496

494-495

Agency. F. H. Hankins..

242-244

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North American Trade in Brazil, Some of the Obstacles....

461-470

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Arbitration between Guatemala and Salvador and Honduras... 409 410

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Western Education, Influence of on Reformation and Revolution 97-99

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Comparison of Conditions with those of the United States..... 189-203

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