His ministers of vengeance and pursuit
Back to the gates of Heaven; the sulphurous hail, Shot after us in storm, o'erblown hath laid The fiery surge that from the precipice
Of Heaven received us falling; and the thunder, Winged with red lightning and impetuous rage, 175 Perhaps hath spent his shafts, and ceases now To bellow through the vast and boundless Deep. Let us not slip the occasion, whether scorn Or satiate fury yield it from our Foe.
Seest thou yon dreary plain, forlorn and wild, 180 The seat of desolation, void of light,
Save what the glimmering of these livid flames Casts pale and dreadful? Thither let us tend From off the tossing of these fiery waves; There rest, if any rest can harbor there; And, reassembling our afflicted powers, Consult how we may henceforth most offend Our Enemy, our own loss how repair, How overcome this dire calamity,
What reinforcement we may gain from hope, If not, what resolution from despair.'
Thus Satan, talking to his nearest mate, With head uplift above the wave, and eyes That sparkling blazed; his other parts besides Prone on the flood, extended long and large, Lay floating many a rood, in bulk as huge As whom the fables name of monstrous size, Titanian, or Earth-born, that warred on Jove, Briareos, or Typhon, whom the den
By ancient Tarsus held; or that sea-beast Leviathan, which God of all his works
Created hugest that swim the ocean stream. Him, haply slumbering on the Norway foam, The pilot of some small night-foundered skiff, Deeming some island, oft, as seamen tell, With fixed anchor in his scaly rind,
Moors by his side under the lee, while night Invests the sea, and wishèd morn delays.
So stretched out huge in length the Arch-Fiend
Chained on the burning lake; nor ever thence 210 Had risen, or heaved his head, but that the will And high permission of all-ruling Heaven Left him at large to his own dark designs,
That with reiterated crimes he might
Heap on himself damnation, while he sought 215 Evil to others, and enraged might see How all his malice served but to bring forth Infinite goodness, grace, and mercy, shown On man by him seduced, but on himself Treble confusion, wrath, and vengeance poured. 220 Forthwith upright he rears from off the pool His mighty stature; on each hand the flames Driven backward slope their pointing spires, and, rolled
In billows, leave i' the midst a horrid vale.
Then with expanded wings he steers his flight 225 Aloft, incumbent on the dusky air,
That felt unusual weight; till on dry land
He lights — if it were land that ever burned With solid, as the lake with liquid fire,
The burning And such appeared in hue as when the force
land on which they alight.
Of subterranean wind transports a hill
Torn from Pelorus, or the shattered side Of thundering Etna, whose combustible And fueled entrails thence conceiving fire, Sublimed with mineral fury, aid the winds, And leave a singèd bottom, all involved With stench and smoke.
Him followed his next mate;
Both glorying to have scaped the Stygian flood
As gods, and by their own recovered strength, 240 Not by the sufferance of supernal power.
Is this the region, this the soil, the clime,' Said then the lost Archangel, this the seat
That we must change for Heaven?
For that celestial light? Be it so, since He Who now is sovran can dispose and bid
What shall be right; farthest from Him is best, Whom reason hath equaled, force hath made
Above His equals. Farewell, happy fields,
Where joy for ever dwells! Hail, horrors! hail, 250 Infernal World! and thou, profoundest Hell, Receive thy new possessor
A mind not to be changed by place or time;
The mind is its own place, and in itself
Can make a Heaven of Hell, a Hell of Heaven. 255 What matter where, if I be still the same,
And what I should be, all but less than He Whom thunder hath made greater? Here at least We shall be free; the Almighty hath not built Here for His envy, will not drive us hence;
Here we may reign secure; and, in my choice, To reign is worth ambition, though in Hell; (Better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven. | But wherefore let we then our faithful friends, The associates and copartners of our loss, Lie thus astonished on the oblivious pool, And call them not to share with us their part In this unhappy mansion, or once more With rallied arms to try what may be yet Regained in Heaven, or what more lost in Hell?’ So Satan spake; and him Beelzebub Thus answered: Leader of those armies bright Which, but the Omnipotent, none could have
Beelzebub's confidence in Satan's power to inspire.
Satan's spear and shield.
If once they hear that voice, their liveliest pledge Of hope in fears and dangers — heard so oft In worst extremes, and on the perilous edge Of battle, when it raged, in all assaults Their surest signal - they will soon resume New courage and revive, though now they lie Groveling and prostrate on yon lake of fire, As we erewhile, astounded and amazed; No wonder, fallen such a pernicious highth.'
He scarce had ceased when the superior Fiend Was moving toward the shore; his ponderous
Ethereal temper, massy, large, and round, 285 Behind him cast. The broad circumference Hung on his shoulders like the moon, whose orb Through optic glass the Tuscan artist views At evening, from the top of Fesolè,
Or in Valdarno, to descry new lands,
Rivers, or mountains, in her spotty globe.
His spear to equal which the tallest pine Hewn on Norwegian hills, to be the mast Of some great ammiral, were but a wand. He walked with, to support uneasy steps Over the burning marl, — not like those steps On Heaven's azure; and the torrid clime Smote on him sore besides, vaulted with fire. Nathless he so endured, till on the beach Of that inflamèd sea he stood, and called His legions Angel Forms, who lay entranced Thick as autumnal leaves that strow the brooks In Vallombrosa, where the Etrurian shades High overarched embower; or scattered sedge Afloat, when with fierce winds Orion armed Hath vexed the Red Sea coast, whose waves o'erthrew
Busiris and his Memphian chivalry,
While with perfidious hatred they pursued The sojourners of Goshen, who beheld
From the safe shore their floating carcasses
And broken chariot-wheels. So thick bestrown, Abject and lost, lay these, covering the flood, Under amazement of their hideous change. He called so loud that all the hollow deep Of Hell resounded: - :- 6 Princes, Potentates, Warriors, the Flower of Heaven once yours, now lost,
If such astonishment as this can seize
Eternal Spirits! Or have ye chosen this place After the toil of battle to repose
The numbers
of his reclining host.
Your wearied virtue, for the ease you find
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