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there was a public sale of 377 hogsheads of St. Lucia, of fair quality; the whole sold about 1s. per cwt. lower than the previous market prices; the greater proportion, 58s. to 598.; a few parcels ordinary, 56s. 6d. to 57s. 6d. ; a few lots coloury, 60s. to 62s. The demand by private contract has since been languid, and the reduction of 1s. has been generally submitted to; even at this depression, the market is exceedingly heavy.

The demand for refined goods has been pretty steady throughout the month; and the supply having been at times inadequate to the demand, the prices, of low goods especially, have remained firm; but as the holders have evinced every disposition to meet the buyers, the prices did not rise; indeed, they rather declined about the middle of the month, except loaves, which were more in request.

There have been considerable sales of foreign sugars this month; but the prices have been in general low, and several parcels have been withdrawn for want of buy ers: this has happened this week with two parcels of Havannah, which were withdrawn; middling white at 54s.; good yellow 35s.;-75 chests Brazil sold; yellow, 30s. to 32s.; brown, 24s. 6d. to 27s. 6d.; the latter inferior and soft: in fact the demand for foreign sugars seems wholly to have subsided. Much interest is excited by the comparison of the present stock, which is much less than at the same season

Friday, Oct. 13th,

last year; the consumption has greatly increased in 1820.

Imported from 1st January to 30th September, 1819, 163,466 casks, 4124 boxes. Delivered in the same period, 121,884 hds. and tierces, of which 4047 casks were for exportation.

Imported from 1st January to 30th September, 1820, 159,988 casks, 17,037 boxes.

Delivered from the warehouses in the same period, 139,281 hds. and tierces, of which 4886 casks were for exportation. Average prices of raw sugar, by Gazette:Sept. 30,........ Oct. 7,.. 14,....... 21,..

36s. 3 d.

36s. 1 d.

36s. 3d.

35s. 7d.

Cotton. The cotton market, for a fortnight after the date of our last report, was in a state of languor approaching to nearly total stagnation, on account of the announcement of a sale at the India House, for the 13th instant, extensive beyond all precedent; it consisting of 53,000 bags.There was a large attendance of country buyers, in expectation of purchasing on very low terms: but, contrary to expectation, the previous prices were nearly supported. Surats were much in demand; but the holders took in almost the whole at prices which the buyers would not accede to. The following are the particulars of this remarkable and important sale :

1054 bales Tinnevelly.............. 187 sold at 8d. a 9d. clean and good

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Subject to the duty of 6 per cent. if taken for home consumption.

There was a great sensation produced by the uncommon circumstance of purchases being made for the China market; about 10,000 bags were taken for the shipment, as the prices here are considerably lower than in India. The sale consisted of 53,000 bags, of which, including the purchases for China and the parcels taken since the sale, 21,000 bags have been disposed of. The purchases otherwise by public sale and private contract are quite inconsiderable, consisting of a few Grenada 11ğd. a 124d. duty paid, fair Para 12d. and 124d., common West India 10d. a 10gd.

The market may be stated d. a d. per lb. lower for India Cotton; other descriptions d. a 1d. per ĺb. lower, but the demand and the confidence of the holders much improved.

Tea.—The East India Company's sale is announced for 5th December; consisting, (including the private trade)

Bohea,

600,000

Congou, Campoi, Pekoe, 4,600,000 and Souchong.

Twankey and Hyson Skin... 1,200,000 Hyson 250,000

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Total

Oils. The prices of fish oil have continued to decline, on account of the extraordinary success of the fishery; the produce being above 18,000 tuns. It was anticipated that the low prices would tempt numerous buyers, and that the demand would be extensive; this expectation has not hitherto been realized, the purchases having been very limited.

Kingdom cannot produce sufficient grain for its own consumption, we find that the cultivation is greatly increased; and that such considerable supplies were brought this year from Ireland to London, that though last year's harvest was on the whole indifferent, large quantities of Irish wheat were warehoused in London, because the weekly supply was much too great for the 6,650,000 lb. consumption of the capital and environs; and on comparing the importations of wheat and flour from the interior, with those of the most favourable harvests of former periods, it will be found that they exceed the latter by many thousand quarters of wheat and sacks of flour: not to speak of other articles, especially oats; and though by a manœuvre, which the new regulations will probably prevent from ever being practised again, the importation of oats has been allowed; this has merely served those who had large quantities under the King's lock; but will prove highly injurious to the farmers; as all accounts agree that the crop of oats is uncommonly abundant. Barley is also a good crop, notwithstanding partial failures. Wheat is, we believe, generally admitted far to exceed an average crop. We must further add that all authentic accounts agree in stating the harvest on the Continent to have been this year extremely abundant, with few exceptions; and even in countries which at other times have imported largely, as Sweden, France, Spain, and Portugal, importation is now either prohibited by law, cient crops. We shall, therefore, have no or rendered unprofitable by their own suffitemptation to reduce our stock by exportation. We conclude that the stock actually in the kingdom is fully adequate to 15 or 18 months' consumption; and that even should the harvest of 1821 prove indifferent, and no further legislative restrictions on importation be imposed, there is no probability whatever that the average price

Baltic Produce. The arrivals of tallow have been so very extensive this season that a considerable reduction took place, which was aided by the holders being inclined to force sales; so that large purchases were reported at 50s. to 50s. 6d. This, however, caused an extensive demand, which had the effect of raising the price to 52s. 6d. a slight depression has since taken place, and 51s. 6d. is now the nearest price. The town market has been 60s., 59s. 6d., and, for these two weeks, 57s. 6d. In hemp and flax little has been

doing.

Rum, Brandy, and Hollands.-There has been an extensive demand for rum for this fortnight past. The quantity sold is 3300 puncheons, chiefly strong Jamaica : the prices are 1d. to 2a. per gallon higher. Leewards and low Jamaicas have likewise experienced a small improvement. Brandy is much in demand; the vintage in France not having been so productive as was anticipated: large sales have been made at an advance of 8d. to 9d per gallon. Geneva is without any variation.

Corn. The harvest being completely over, and the result pretty accurately known, we have taken some pains to acquire information on this interesting subject, and shall state our present opinions, respecting the probable opening of the ports for the importation of foreign_grain. Notwithstanding the notion that the United

of wheat will rise above 80s., and open the ports to importation before the year 1822: and if the Legislature adopt means to prevent a repetition of the late manœuvre, we are much inclined to augur the same of other kinds of grain.

Aggregate average of the 12 maritime districts of England and Wales for six weeks, by which importation is to be regulated in Great Britain.

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FOREIGN COMMERCE.

St. Petersburg, 22d Sept.-Flax. Large purchases have at length been made again at 150 r. but since then the market is duller.. 130 r. have been paid for 9 hd. and this price is still asked, but there are no buyers. Good Tow is scarce, and not to be had under 40 r. -Hemp. The demand having been inconsiderable for some time, the prices have fallen, but without causing more request: ungeköpfter clean, is offered at 86 r, best 88, geköpfter at 90, but the last meets no buyers. Outshot 73 to 75 r. Ungeköpfter half clean has been sold at 60 r., but geköpfter remains at 65.-Tow being scarce is held at 42, and paid for at that price. Hemp-oil, though lately sold readily at 1010 copecs, is now held at 1015; but no more than 1010 are offered.-Potashes. After a long stagnation, 400 casks have been bought mostly for Holland at 81.-Tallow, having been long dull of sale, has fallen a little, which has induced considerable purchases; the owners, contrary to custom in such cases, not having raised the price. Yellow was bought at 166 r. Soap 148 r. Casan 153 r.; no demand for white, which the owners held at the former price of 160 r. Corn entirely without demand. Rye offered at 13, without buyers; best wheat has been sold at 22 r. and may be readily had at 20 to 22 r.; according to quality.. Hare-skins. In this article too, little is doing picked grey are worth 2000 r. and cannot be had under.-Grey, 1st sort, meet no buyers at the last price of 1650 r.: white may be had for 360. Manufactures have been largely purchased, chiefly for America: but the sale has rather slackened of late. In import articles little is doing.

Riga, 29th September.-Flax is în tolerable demand, notwithstanding the fresh supplies. Purchases may be made at the following prices. Marienburgh Crown 52 r. ditto cut 45 r. Thies and Druiania Rackitzer, white 48 to 49 r.; grey 47 r. ; cut Badstub, white 43 to 44 r.; grey 40 to 4. Ristenthreeband 35 to 36 r.; Tow 16-Hemp may be had as follows; clean Polish 106 r.; ditto Ukraine 103 to 104 r; Polish outshot 92 to 93 r.; Ukraine ditto 78 to 80 r.; Polish Pass 82 to 83 r.; Russian ditto 68 to 70 r.; Black ditto 57. Torse 48-Seeds. New sowing Linseed has been sold 7 to 74r.; according to quality, and there remained buyers at the first price, but the holders would not sell on these terms. 6 r. has been paid for old sowing

Linseed, and 6 to 64 r. for Druiania Linseed weighing 112 to 114lbs.-Corn, not much in request, but heavy qualities are Tobacco. Polish crown in leaves, of which still sold sometimes at the old prices. our stock is small, may be had at 47 to 50 r.. according to quality.Tallow. We have no white crown; yellow may be had at 180 to 185 r. Soap at 153 r.

Danzig, 26th Sept.-Corn. High-mixed wheat is noted at 400 to 430 fl. red-mixed 340 to 360 fl. Rye 190 to 210 fl. Barley 130 fl. Oats 140 to 150 fl.; but so little is doing that these prices may be considered as nominal.

Coffee is getting dearer, and will probablyTM rise still higher, if, as may be expected, larger purchases should be made for Poland.

Hamburgh, 7th Oct. Cotton. There has been little doing this week, but the prices being very low, an improvement in the demand may be expected. Coffee has declined a little this week, for want of demand.-Tea of all descriptions firmly maintains its price.-Sugars. After the prices of Hamburgh refined had declined 4d, the demand was brisk, and sales pretty extensive. Lumps of fine strong middling quality were sold at 11 to 11gd, so that this description has declined only d; and the owners mostly held it at higher rates, but.. probably without success, as our manufac tories begin to relax very much in their operations. There is but very little raw Sugar of a quality suitable for our refineries, so that the sale has been trifling with out change of price. A large parcel of brown Brazil has been purchased at 84d. Corn of every description is very dull of sale.

It

Francfort, 9th Oct.-Our autumnal fair is over, and has been very animated. As the Brunswick fair had turned out very well, we hoped that ours would do the same. An immense quantity of goods has been sold, but many persons doubt whether the sellers have reason to be well satisfied. is, however, certain that large quantities of goods left unsold at Easter have been sold, and that many warehouses which were crowded are now empty. The buyers appeared at the very outset, and the sellers being disposed to agree to any thing like reasonable prices, a great deal of business was done without delay. The supply of Cotton goods was very great. At the Easter fair, the English goods having been detained first by contrary winds at sea, and afterward by the bad state of the roads from Hamburgh to Francfort, did not arrive till towards the latter end of the fair, so that the business was chiefly done by pattern. Now the English goods arrived in good time, and met with extensive demand. But the Swiss and Saxon cotton manufactures, likewise met with a ready sale, and many of the Swiss and Saxon manufacturers were s

able to return home in the first week, having sold their whole stock. Of some articles there was not sufficient for the demand, and many buyers were obliged to seek what they wanted in the English warehouses, the Swiss and Saxon goods being all cleared off. Silk goods were likewise in request; as also woollen cloths and stuffs, especially of middling qualities; but the manufacturers complained of the low prices. Wool was low as at the last fair, but the sellers did not hold back as they did then, because it was clear that wool was not likely to improve in price. Leather, especially Sole leather was in great request, and the Netherlanders sold their whole stock in the first week. Iron and Steel goods were not much in demand. French perfumery, hardware, &c. sold as usual. Of Linen and Hemp cloth there was great abundance; and some large parcels of Bielefeld, Swa bian, Swiss and Bohemian were sold. There was not much inquiry, for Irish, though several of our Merchants have it in commission. Colonial produce was low during the whole fair. There was inquiry for wine; but the holders would not sell at the prices offered. Very low prices were offered for brandy.

Leipsig, 25th Sept.-Our fair has began in a very satisfactory manner, and we have only to hope it may continue so. We: have many Greek, Moldavian, Wallachian, Polish, and Russian merchants. There are many Jews; and also a great number of English, French, and Dutch. Much busi ness was done last week..

Genoa, 10th Oct. But little has been doing in our free port this week: the only sale of consequence was 750 bags of Maragnan Cocoa at 13s. 6d. per lb. which has much reduced our stock of this article and raised the pretension of the holders, who now ask 15d. Good Guayaquil may be had at 14d.; but Maragnan, though of inferior quality, is preferred at a higher price. Sugars keep up, and are likely to rise, from the interruption of the supplies, which causes a deficiency in our Entrepôt. Coffee is in the same extensive demand as it has been some time; other articles are without interest. Little is doing in Corn for want of foreign orders: the holders are however firm, in hopes of doing better in winter, which seems not improbable. The prices in the Black Sea are very high, and ours very low, so that we cannot expect constant supplies. In this uncertainty our factors have turned their attention to Sar. dinia; from which island several cargoes have already, arrived; their wheat is far superior to that of Taganrog. If the inha bitants applied more to agriculture, the State would save the enormous sums which we annually send abroad for Corn for the supply of the Duchy..

Since the French government has imposed

the heavy tonnage duty on the vessels of the United States, many of them have come to Nice, to unship their cargoes into other vessels not liable to the duty.

Naples, 4th Oct. The transactions in colonial goods are not important; but Coffee, though there has been no considerable sales, maintains its price. Buenos Ayres hides are very scarce and much sought; the heat has been so great this summer that our fields are quite scorched. The crops of Pulse, Turkey Corn, &c. have failed entirely. We shall not have one. third as much wine as last year, but the quality will be excellent.

Odessa, 14th Sept.-We much fear that the consignments of corn from Poland will be very small this year. We shall hardly have sufficient to execute the orders which arrive; and the prices are consequently rising, and will be very high in Spring if large orders should come from abroad. The harvest in our neighbourhood is extremely bad, and the quality very indifferent. Co lonial produce maintains a good price.

Spain.-Principal Articles of the New Law on the Duties of Customs.—A singlė duty is to be levied on account of the public treasury upon the importation of all goods: in foreign commerce, in the manner pointed out in the Model formed by the Junta.

In cases in which the importation or exportation of goods is permitted in vessels bearing a foreign flag, the goods forming the cargoes of these vessels, whether for im-portation or exportation, shall pay the duty fixed by the general Tariff, and one-third more.

When goods are once declared, whether for importation or exportation, for consumption or circulation, the Duties of Customs must be paid without any deduction or abatement, on account of re-exportation, or for re-importation of what has been exported or on any other ground.

No premium or gratuity, or abatement of the duties to encourage the importation or exportation of any article, will be granted.

National and foreign merchandise of all kinds, not prohibited, shall circulate freely within the line of the Counter Register offices, without the necessity of registers (or passports).

The circulation or transport of all kinds of goods from one port or harbour to another, in all the parts of the Spanish monarchy, shall be performed exclusively in vessels bearing the national flag.

Foreign vessels shall be admitted in all the ports of the Spanish monarchy on the same terms as Spanish-vessels are admitted in the respective ports of each nation in par ticular.

Foreign vessels which, without any com mercial view, put into any Spanish port for safety, repair, or provisions, shall remain as long as is requisite, and subject to be visited

and have a guard; shall be treated as Spanish vessels on the part of each respective nation, and shall pay or not pay, with the strictest reciprocity, the duties of tonnage, anchorage, and all others whatsoever. Depôts shall be established for maritime commerce, in ports approved of by the government, on the proposal of the Cortes. They shall be of two classes; the first to deposit national goods, liable to the consumption duty, and foreign goods: the second for such national goods only.

Foreign vessels of above 80 tons may bring to the ports of deposit of the first class, or carry from them permitted foreign goods, the produce of the country to which the vessel belongs; and are to pay on such goods only 2 per cent. entrepôt duty.

Foreign vessels of the above burden may also carry from the Spanish ports foreign goods which have been imported into Spain, and Spanish goods, observing the dispositions of the general Tariff.

Whatever is allowed or prohibited in any part of the Spanish monarchy is so in all, saving the modifications which particular circumstances may at any time demand for the benefit of the Spaniards.

The maximum of import duty on foreign goods shall be 30 per cent. of the value by the Tariff. The minimum 2 per cent.

The maximum of duty on the export of national goods to foreign countries shall be 10 per cent. Between the highest and lowest duties, suitable gradations shall be fixed as circumstances occur, &c.

WORKS PREPARING FOR PUBLICATION. Navigation. Mr. Kerrigan of the Royal Navy is about to publish The Young Navigator's Guide to the Sidereal and Planetary Parts of Nautical Astronomy; being the Practice of finding the Latitude, the Longitude, and the Variation of the Compass by the Fixed Stars and Planets.

Mr. Jefferys Taylor, Author of "Harry's Holiday," is about to publish Fables of Æsop in Rhyme, with some Originals; each Fable illustrated by a Plate.

Mr. Bernard Barton is printing a Second Edition of his Poems.

The Rev. Dr. Evans is printing a new Edition, with considerable Improvements, of his Sketch of the different Denominations of Religious Sects.

A new Edition of Dr. Thomson's System of Chemistry is in the Press.

The Second Volume, now in the Press, of the New Series of Hansard's Parliamentary Debates will contain a faithful Report of the Important Proceedings in the House of Lords on the Bill of Pains and Penalties against her Majesty, the corrected Speeches of Counsel, a genuine Copy of the Evidence, &c. &c. from the Opening of the Business to the Summing up of the Solicitor General, on the 7th of September.

Mr. Hyman Hurwitz has in the Press, in One Volume, 8vo. Vindicia Hebraica: A Defence of the Hebrew Scriptures, as a Vehicle of Revealed Religion; occasioned by the recent Strictures and Innovations of Mr. J. Bellamy, and in Confutation of his Attacks on all preceding Translations, and on the established Version in Particular.

Miss Sandham, Author of the "Schoolfellows," and "Twin Sisters," will shortly publish a very interesting little Work, under the Title of "The Boys' School, or Traits of Character in Early Life,"-A Moral Tale.

The Beauties of Mozart, Handel, Pleyel,

Haydn, Beethoven, and other celebrated Composers, adapted to the Words of favourite Psalms and Hymns, for one or two Voices; with an Accompaniment and occasional Symphonies for the Piano-Forte, Organ, or Harp, are preparing for Publication.

Early in January will be published a small Work on the Privileges and Obligations of Christian Parents, and their Children.

Mrs. Mary Wilks has in the Press a Narrative of the Persecution of the Protestants of the South of France during the Years 1814, 1815, and 1816, illustrated with a Chart of the Department of the Gard.

A small Work, The Crucifix exchanged for the Cross; illustrated in the Memoirs of Miss M. Leader, of Dublin, is nearly ready.

Memoirs of the Rev. Mark Wilks, late of Norwich, by his Daughter, is preparing for Publication.

The Rev. G. Scraggs has a Volume in the Press entitled, A Scriptural View of true and false Religion.

Mr. James Jennings announces a Work in One Volume, entitled the Family Cyclopædia.

Mr. William Fell Harris has in the Press Remarks made during a Tour through the United States of America, in the Years 1817-18-19.

P. E. Laurent, Esq. is about to publish Recollections of a Classical Tour, made during the Years 1818-19, in different Parts of Turkey, Greece, and Italy, in One Volume, 4to. with Plates of the Costumes of each Country.

The Practice of the Court of Insolvent Debtors, with Observations on the late and present Acts of Parliament respecting Insolvency, in which will be contained all

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