Information Processing and Human-machine Interaction: An Approach to Cognitive Engineering

abstraction hierarchy actions activities analysis attribution theory basic causal changes Chapter cognitive task analysis commonsense reasoning complex components concepts configuration conscious considered context control system control task cues data processing decision decision table decision theory defined depends developed discussed disturbances dynamic world model effect environment evaluation experiments fault Figure functional properties goal higher-level human errors human variability human-machine systems identify imagery information processing intentions interaction interface judgments knowledge knowledge representation knowledge-based levels of abstraction manipulation mechanisms mental models mismatch models of human normal objects observations optimal patterns perception physical function physical system plant problem solving procedure process computer processor protocols recorded psychological queueing theory Rasmussen reference relationships representation representing requirements rule-based rules sensorimotor sequence signals signs situations skill skill-based specific strategies structure subconscious subroutines supervisory control symbolic system design technician theory time-space topographic search typically variables verbal protocols visual